Diferencia entre revisiones de «Rol de Mánager»
(tidy up) |
(tidy up) |
||
Línea 2: | Línea 2: | ||
{{Versiones|Esta documentación es para Moodle 3.2 y más modernos. La documentación anterior se encuentra en [[20/Mánager]].}} | {{Versiones|Esta documentación es para Moodle 3.2 y más modernos. La documentación anterior se encuentra en [[20/Mánager]].}} | ||
{{EnTraduccion}} | {{EnTraduccion}} | ||
== | {{Notadeltraductor|La palabra inglesa ''manager'' se tradujo como "gestor" <nowiki>[sic]</nowiki> en el [[Español internacional]] y como "mánager" en el [[Español de México]].}} | ||
== Habilidades del rol de Mánager== | |||
The default Manager role enables users assigned the role to access courses and modify them, as well as perform certain administrative level tasks related to courses, users, grade settings, etc. | The default Manager role enables users assigned the role to access courses and modify them, as well as perform certain administrative level tasks related to courses, users, grade settings, etc. | ||
Línea 14: | Línea 16: | ||
The Manager role therefore allows a site Administrator to give very powerful roles to others who are assigned a Manager role, but without having to give them a full Administrator role. | The Manager role therefore allows a site Administrator to give very powerful roles to others who are assigned a Manager role, but without having to give them a full Administrator role. | ||
== | ==Asignar el rol de Mánager a nivel del sitio== | ||
You can give someone the Manager role sitewide (to enable them for instance to add new users) by going to ''Site Administration>Users>Permissions>Assign system roles'', selecting the Manager role and moving over your chosen user. | You can give someone the Manager role sitewide (to enable them for instance to add new users) by going to ''Site Administration>Users>Permissions>Assign system roles'', selecting the Manager role and moving over your chosen user. | ||
Línea 21: | Línea 23: | ||
Specifically the Site-wide Manager role can see these in Site administration: | Specifically the Site-wide Manager role can see these in Site administration: | ||
Competencias | |||
Migrate frameworks | Migrate frameworks | ||
Import competency framework | Import competency framework | ||
Línea 27: | Línea 29: | ||
Competency frameworks | Competency frameworks | ||
Learning plan templates | Learning plan templates | ||
Insignias | |||
Badges settings | Badges settings | ||
Manage badges | Manage badges | ||
Add a new badge | Add a new badge | ||
Idioma | |||
Language customisation | Language customisation | ||
Apariencia | |||
Default Dashboard page | Default Dashboard page | ||
Default profile page | Default profile page | ||
Manage tags | Manage tags | ||
User tours | User tours | ||
Portada | |||
Front page settings | Front page settings | ||
Usuarios | |||
Accounts | Accounts | ||
Browse list of users | Browse list of users | ||
Línea 48: | Línea 50: | ||
Upload users | Upload users | ||
Upload user pictures | Upload user pictures | ||
Permisos | |||
Define roles | Define roles | ||
Assign system role | Assign system role | ||
Línea 54: | Línea 56: | ||
Capability overview | Capability overview | ||
Assign user roles to cohort | Assign user roles to cohort | ||
Cursos | |||
Manage courses and categories | Manage courses and categories | ||
Add a category | Add a category | ||
Línea 62: | Línea 64: | ||
General import defaults | General import defaults | ||
Automated backup setup | Automated backup setup | ||
Calificaciones | |||
General settings | General settings | ||
Grade category settings | Grade category settings | ||
Línea 77: | Línea 79: | ||
Question types | Question types | ||
Question preview defaults | Question preview defaults | ||
Reportes | |||
Comments | Comments | ||
Backups | Backups | ||
Línea 87: | Línea 89: | ||
Event monitoring rules | Event monitoring rules | ||
Notas: | |||
* Some of these can further restricted by editing specific capabilities of the role, e.g., create users, upload users from a file, manual enrolments, managing cohorts, language customisation, et cet. | * Some of these can further restricted by editing specific capabilities of the role, e.g., create users, upload users from a file, manual enrolments, managing cohorts, language customisation, et cet. | ||
Línea 95: | Línea 97: | ||
* Also, a Manager has the ability to edit the role of Manager itself - to disable this, you could prohibit the Create and manage roles ''moodle/role:manage'' capability | * Also, a Manager has the ability to edit the role of Manager itself - to disable this, you could prohibit the Create and manage roles ''moodle/role:manage'' capability | ||
== | ==Asignar el rol de Mánager a nivel de Categoría== | ||
El rol de Mánager también se puede asignar en el [[Contexto]] Categoría en lugar de para todo el sitio. | |||
Do this if you want someone to be able to have access to all the courses in a single category and manage them, but do not want them to have access to any of Site administration tools. | Do this if you want someone to be able to have access to all the courses in a single category and manage them, but do not want them to have access to any of Site administration tools. | ||
Línea 103: | Línea 105: | ||
Assign this as follows: ''Site administration > Courses > Add/edit courses > '' (select a category) ''> Edit this category > Administration'' block: ''Assign roles > Manager >'' (select user) ''Add'' | Assign this as follows: ''Site administration > Courses > Add/edit courses > '' (select a category) ''> Edit this category > Administration'' block: ''Assign roles > Manager >'' (select user) ''Add'' | ||
Notas: | |||
* A category-level manager is so only for the assigned category: to manage more than one category, you will need to assign them that role in each category separately | * A category-level manager is so only for the assigned category: to manage more than one category, you will need to assign them that role in each category separately |
Revisión del 14:03 11 may 2017
Existe documentación diferente para varias versiones de Moodle: Esta documentación es para Moodle 3.2 y más modernos. La documentación anterior se encuentra en 20/Mánager. |
Nota del traductor: La palabra inglesa manager se tradujo como "gestor" [sic] en el Español internacional y como "mánager" en el Español de México. |
Habilidades del rol de Mánager
The default Manager role enables users assigned the role to access courses and modify them, as well as perform certain administrative level tasks related to courses, users, grade settings, etc.
Unlike the administrator role, the Manager role is a 'real role', whose capabilities you can edit, but is similar to Administrator (but much safer to use) due to its broad default powers. As a normal role, like Course Creator or Teacher, while the Manager role has almost very many capabilities by default, you can edit that role if you choose.
(The way permission checks work in the Moodle code is that there is a function called has_capability. For admins, has_capability will always return true, no matter how the roles are set up. Thus there is no way to edit what permissions an Administrator has.)
Adopting a best-practice based on the Principle of Least Privilege suggests that Admins should normally use a Manager role, and not use an Administrator account, similar to the way you are recommended not to log into Linux as root.
The Manager role therefore allows a site Administrator to give very powerful roles to others who are assigned a Manager role, but without having to give them a full Administrator role.
Asignar el rol de Mánager a nivel del sitio
You can give someone the Manager role sitewide (to enable them for instance to add new users) by going to Site Administration>Users>Permissions>Assign system roles, selecting the Manager role and moving over your chosen user.
When you do so, users in that role will have access to only some of the items in Site administration. They do not have access to areas such as Security, Server, Plugins, Appearance, or Advanced Features, which are reserved for those in the Site administrators group. They have access to most of the tools for User, Course and Grade system settings and tools.
Specifically the Site-wide Manager role can see these in Site administration:
Competencias Migrate frameworks Import competency framework Export competency framework Competency frameworks Learning plan templates Insignias Badges settings Manage badges Add a new badge Idioma Language customisation Apariencia Default Dashboard page Default profile page Manage tags User tours Portada Front page settings Usuarios Accounts Browse list of users Bulk user actions Add a new user Cohorts Upload users Upload user pictures Permisos Define roles Assign system role Check system permissions Capability overview Assign user roles to cohort Cursos Manage courses and categories Add a category Restore course Backups General backup defaults General import defaults Automated backup setup Calificaciones General settings Grade category settings Grade item settings Scales Outcomes (if enabled on site) Letters Report settings Grader report Grade history Overview report User report Plugins Question types Question preview defaults Reportes Comments Backups Logs Live logs Performance overview Security overview Statistics (if enabled on site) Event monitoring rules
Notas:
- Some of these can further restricted by editing specific capabilities of the role, e.g., create users, upload users from a file, manual enrolments, managing cohorts, language customisation, et cet.
- Manager has access to Front page same as with other courses (as it is technically a course).
- Manager has access to most system level reports but not the Configuration report.
- Manager has the ability to assign other users as a sitewide Manager
- Also, a Manager has the ability to edit the role of Manager itself - to disable this, you could prohibit the Create and manage roles moodle/role:manage capability
Asignar el rol de Mánager a nivel de Categoría
El rol de Mánager también se puede asignar en el Contexto Categoría en lugar de para todo el sitio.
Do this if you want someone to be able to have access to all the courses in a single category and manage them, but do not want them to have access to any of Site administration tools.
Assign this as follows: Site administration > Courses > Add/edit courses > (select a category) > Edit this category > Administration block: Assign roles > Manager > (select user) Add
Notas:
- A category-level manager is so only for the assigned category: to manage more than one category, you will need to assign them that role in each category separately
- Category-level managers also manage any sub-categories beneath the category they are assigned, including create new subcategories and move courses
- They can create courses in the their assigned categories
- A category-level manager will not have as many capabilities as a site-level manager, since certain capabilities can only be applied in the system context i.e. via a system role
- Regarding the capability to login as another user, for courses within the category that they manage, a category-level manager can only login as another course participant and browse within that course only
Note that in some commands are in the Administration block. Managers must Turn editing on in order to have Edit category and Add category links. The screenshot below is a view of the Administration block for a Category level Manager with Editing turned on, showing the Edit this category and Add a sub-category commands: