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{{Update}}{{About Moodle}}
{{About Moodle}}
Moodle is an active and evolving product. This page lists just some of the many features it contains:
Moodle is a free, online Learning Management system enabling educators to create their own private website filled with dynamic courses that extend learning, any time, anywhere.  


Whether you're a teacher, student or administrator, Moodle can meet your needs. Moodle’s extremely customisable core comes with many standard features. Take a look at a highlight of Moodle's core features below.


== Overall design ==
==General Features==
Moodle's overall design:
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*  Promotes a social constructionist pedagogy (collaboration, activities, critical reflection, etc)
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* Suitable for 100% online classes as well as supplementing face-to-face learning
Image:better-responsive-design.png|<h3>Modern, easy to use interface</h3>Designed to be responsive and accessible, the Moodle interface is easy to navigate on both desktop and mobile devices.<br>[http://school.demo.moodle.net/ View demo]
* Simple, lightweight, efficient, compatible, low-tech browser interface
Image:newdashboardfeature.png|<h3>Personalised Dashboard</h3>Organise and display courses the way you want, and view at a glance current tasks and messages.<br>[[Dashboard]]
* Easy to install on almost any platform that supports PHP. Requires only one database (and can share it).
Image:Collaborative-tools.jpg|<h3>Collaborative tools and activities</h3>Work and learn together in forums, wikis, glossaries, database activities, and much more.<br>[[Activities]]
* Full database abstraction supports all major brands of database (except for initial table definition)
Image:all-in-one-Calendar.jpg|<h3>All-in-one calendar</h3>Moodle’s calendar tool helps you keep track of your academic or company calendar, course deadlines, group meetings, and other personal events. <br>[[Calendar]]
* Course listing shows descriptions for every course on the server, including accessibility to guests.
Image:File-Management.jpg|<h3>Convenient file management</h3>Drag and drop files from cloud storage services including MS Skydrive, Dropbox and Google Drive.<br>[[Working with files]]
* Courses can be categorised and searched - one Moodle site can support thousands of courses
Image:text-editor.jpg|<h3>Simple and intuitive text editor</h3>Format text and conveniently add media and images with an editor that works across all web browsers and devices.<br>[[Text editor]]
* Emphasis on strong security throughout. Forms are all checked, data validated, cookies encrypted etc
Image:Notifications.jpg|<h3>Notifications</h3>When enabled, users can receive automatic alerts on new assignments and deadlines, forum posts and also send private messages to one another.<br>[[Messaging]]
* Most text entry areas (resources, forum postings etc) can be edited using an embedded WYSIWYG HTML editor
Image:track-progress.jpg|<h3>Track progress</h3>Educators and learners can track progress and completion with an array of options for tracking individual activities or resources and at course level.<br>[[Tracking progress]]
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== Site management ==
[[Main page|View the complete list of features&rarr;]]


*Site is managed by an [[Administrator|administrator]] user
==Administrative Features==
*Site is defined during setup. Defaults can be edited during setup or globally accepted
*Site can be modified by a robust [[Site administration block]].
* Plug-in [[Themes|"themes"]] allow the administrator to customize the site colors, fonts, layout etc to suit local needs
* Plug-in [[:Category:Contributed code|activity modules]] can be added to existing Moodle installations
* Plug-in language packs allow full localization to any language. These can be [[Language editing|edited]] using a built-in web-based editor. Currently there are language packs for over [http://download.moodle.org/lang/ 70 languages].
* The code is clearly-written PHP under a GPL license - easy to modify to suit your needs


== User management ==
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===Overview===
Image:customisedesign.jpg|<h3>Customisable site design and layout</h3>Easily customise a Moodle theme with your logo, colour schemes and much more - or simply design your own theme.<br>[[Themes]]
* Goals are to reduce admin involvement to a minimum, while retaining high security
Image:secure-authentication-and-enrolment.jpg|<h3>Secure authentication and mass enrolment</h3>Over 50 authentication and enrolment options to add and enrol users to your Moodle site and courses.<br>[[Authentication]] / [[Enrolment]]
* Supports a range of user [[Authentication|authentication]] mechanisms through plug-in authentication modules, allowing easy integration with existing systems.
Image:multilingual-capability.jpg|<h3>Multilingual capability</h3>Allow users to view course content and learn in their own language, or set it up for multilingual users and organisations. <br>[[Language]]
** [[Email-based self-registration|Standard email method]]: students can create their own login accounts. Email addresses are verified by confirmation.
Image:bulk-course-upload.jpg|<h3>Bulk course creation and easy backup</h3>Add courses in bulk, back up and restore large courses with ease.<br>[[Bulk course upload]]
** [[LDAP authentication|LDAP]] method: account logins can be checked against an LDAP server. Admin can specify which fields to use.
Image:manage-user-roles.jpg|<h3>Manage user roles and permissions</h3>Address security concerns by defining roles to specify and manage user access.<br>[[Roles and permissions]]
** For example, [[IMAP authentication|IMAP]], [[POP3 server|POP3]], [[NNTP server|NNTP]]: account logins are checked against a mail or news server. SSL/TLS certificates are supported.
Image:lti-scorm-compliant.jpg|<h3>Supports open standards</h3>Readily import and export IMS-LTI, SCORM courses and more into Moodle. <br>[[SCORM]] / [[External tool]]
* Students are encouraged to build an online [[Edit profile]] including photos, description. Email addresses can be protected from display if required.
Image:embed-external-tool.jpg|<h3>High interoperability</h3>Freely integrate external applications and content or create your own plugin for custom integrations. <br>[[Standards]]
**Every user can specify their own timezone, and every date in Moodle is translated to that timezone (e.g. posting dates, assignment due dates etc)
Image:Install_add_on.jpg|<h3>Simple plugin management</h3>Install and disable plugins within a single admin interface. <br>[[Installing plugins]]
** Every user can choose the language used for the Moodle interface (English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese etc)
Image:security-updates.jpg|<h3>Regular security updates</h3>Moodle is regularly updated with the latest security patches to help ensure your Moodle site is secure. <br>[[Security]]
Image:detailed-logs.jpg|<h3>Detailed reporting and logs</h3>View and generate reports on activity and participation at course and site level.<br>[[Site-wide reports]]
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===[[Enrolment_plugins|Enrolment]]===
[[Managing a Moodle site|See all site management and development features&rarr;]]
*After a user has been authenticated by the site or allowed in as a guest, they are enrolled in courses.
* Teachers can add an "[[enrolment_key|enrolment key]]" to their courses to only allow certain students to enter. They can give out this key face-to-face or via personal email etc
* Teachers can [[Students#Manual_enrol|enrol students manually]] if desired
* Teachers can [[Students#Manual_unenrol|unenrol students manually]] if desired, otherwise they are automatically unenrolled after a certain period of inactivity (set by the admin)
* [[External_database|External database]]: any database containing at least two fields can be used as an external authentication source.
* Each person requires only one account for the whole server - each account can have different access
* [[Metacourses|Meta courses]] get their enrollment information from 1 or more other courses.


===Roles ===
==Course Development and Management Features==
* Roles for specific participants can be defined for each course
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* An admin account controls the creation of courses and creates teachers by assigning users to courses
Image:direct-learning-path.jpg|<h3>Direct learning paths</h3>Design and manage courses to meet various requirements. Classes can be instructor-led, self-paced, blended or entirely online. <br>[[Pedagogy]]
* Course creators can create courses, teach in them, and assign others to teacher roles.
Image:collaborative-activities.jpg|<h3>Encourage collaboration</h3>Built-in collaborative publishing features foster engagement and encourage content-driven collaboration. <br>[[Activities]]
* Teachers are a role in a specific course.
Image:embed-external-tool.jpg|<h3>Embed external resources</h3>Teach materials and include assignments from other sites and connect to the gradebook in Moodle.<br>[[External tool]]
* Non-editing teacher roles are available for adjuncts, and part-time tutors.
Image:built-in-media-support.jpg|<h3>Multimedia Integration</h3>Moodle’s built-in media support enables you to easily search for and insert video and audio files in your courses. <br>[[Working with media]]
 
Image:manage-groups.jpg|<h3>Group management</h3>Group learners to share courses, differentiate activities and facilitate team work.<br>[[Groups]]
== Course management ==
Image:marking-workflow.jpg|<h3>Marking workflow</h3>Conveniently assign different markers to assignments, manage grade moderation and control when marks are released to individual learners.<br>[[Assignment module]]
===Overview===
Image:annotate-pdf.jpg|<h3>In-line marking</h3>Easily review and provide in-line feedback by annotating on PDF files directly within browser.<br>[[Assignment module]]
*  A full teacher has full control over all settings for a course, including restricting other teachers
Image:peer-and-self-assessment.jpg|<h3>Peer and self assessment</h3>Built-in activities such as workshops and surveys encourages learners to view, grade and assess their own and other course members' work as a group.<br>[[Workshop]]
* Choice of course formats such as by week, by topic or a discussion-focussed social format
Image:badges.jpg|<h3>Integrated Badges</h3>Fully compatible with Mozilla Open Badges, motivate learners and reward participation and achievement with customised Badges. <br>[[Badges]]
* Course Themes. A course can have its own theme of colors and layout.
Image:advanced-grading.jpg|<h3>Outcomes and rubrics</h3>Select from advanced grading methods to tailor the gradebook to your course and examination criteria.<br>[[Grades]]
* Flexible array of course activities - Forums, Quizzes, Glossaries, Resources, Choices, Surveys, Assignments, Chats, Workshops
Image:private-classroom.jpg|<h3>Security and privacy</h3>Teach and share in a private space only you and your class can access.<br>[[Courses]]
* Groups - teacher(s) and students can be placed in one or more groups
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* Recent changes to the course since the last login can be displayed on the course home page - helps give sense of community
* Most text entry areas (resources, forum postings etc) can be edited using an embedded WYSIWYG HTML editor
* All grades for Forums, Quizzes and Assignments can be viewed on one page (and downloaded as a spreadsheet file)
* Full user logging and tracking - activity reports for each student are available with graphs and details about each module (last access, number of times read) as well as a detailed "story" of each students involvement including postings etc on one page.
* Mail integration - copies of forum posts, teacher feedback etc can be mailed in HTML or plain text.
* Custom scales - teachers can define their own scales to be used for grading forums and assignments
* Courses can be packaged as a single zip file using the Backup function. These can be restored on any Moodle server.
 
=== Assignment Module ===
 
* Assignments can be specified with a due date and a maximum grade.
* Students can upload their assignments (any file format) to the server - they are date-stamped.
* Late assignments are allowed, but the amount of lateness is shown clearly to the teacher
* For each particular assignment, the whole class can be assessed (grade and comment) on one page in one form.
* Teacher feedback is appended to the assignment page for each student, and notification is mailed out.
* The teacher can choose to allow resubmission of assignments after grading (for regrading)
* Allowing resubmissions can allow the teacher to progress monitor student projects/assignments as they evolve.
* Advanced assignments can allow multiple files to be uploaded. This could keep together preplanning maps, outlines, research papers and presentations. (Not for beginners)
 
=== [[Chats|Chat Module]] ===
 
* Allows smooth, synchronous text interaction
* Includes profile pictures in the chat window
* Supports URLs, smilies, embedded HTML, images etc
* All sessions are logged for later viewing, and these can also be made available to students
 
=== Choice Module ===
 
* Like a poll. Can either be used to vote on something, or to get feedback from every student (eg research consent)
* Teacher sees intuitive table view of who chose what
* Students can optionally be allowed to see an up-to-date graph of results
 
=== Forum Module ===
 
* Different types of forums are available, such as teacher-only, course news, open-to-all, and one-thread-per-user.
* All postings have the authors photo attached.
* Discussions can be viewed nested, flat or threaded, oldest or newest first.
* Individual forums can be subscribed to by each person so that copies are forwarded via email, or the teacher can force subscription for all
* The teacher can choose not to allow replies (eg for an announcements-only forum)
* Discussion threads can be easily moved between forums by the teacher
* Attached images are shown inline
* If forum ratings are being used, these can be restricted to a range of dates
===Glossary Module===
*This is one of the modules that best illustrates the way that Moodle can fundamentally improve upon the experience of a traditional classroom
*When students contribute to a course in a public place like the glossary, their ideas are given weight and attention and often result in a greater pride or ownership of the assignment
*Allows participants to create and maintain a list of definitions, like a dictionary
*Student entries can be previewed by instructors before publishing
*Entries can be searched or browsed using alphabet, category, date, and author
*A glossary of terms can be easily referenced by students
*Almost any module of Moodle can be set to hyperlink - automatically - to any word or phrase that is stored in or added to the glossary
*Glossary items can be grouped in categories
*Participants can comment on glossary entries
*Entries can be rated using teacher-defined scales
*Glossaries can be easily exported and imported via xml
*Glossaries can be fully searched
*Glossaries can be viewed with different display formats
 
=== Lesson Module ===
*A lesson is a series of pages which can be presented in a linear fashion, like a slide show, or in a non-linear, branching manner, or in a combination of the two.
*Navigation through the lesson can be straight forward or complex, logical or random
*Pages have  a content area for questions or explanations, with a HTML set of tools
*Pages can allow students to make choices by their answers to questions or by selecting a button with a description
*Each choice can be associated with jumps that link to other lesson pages and can be scored
*Offers different scoring and grading potentials
*Interfaces with Grade and Glossary modules
*Lessons can build upon each other through conditional dependencies upon one another
*Question pages include Multiple choice, Multi-answer, T/F, numeric, short answer and essay.
*Pages can be created one at a time or imported in variety of formats
*Student attempts, time limits, minimum score and retakes can be set.
*Students may see progress bars, running score, reinforcement to student questions
*Password, start and end times, and other restrictions can be placed on students.
 
=== Quiz Module ===
* Teachers can define a database of questions for re-use in different quizzes
* Questions can be stored in categories for easy access, and these categories can be "published" to make them accessible from any course on the site.
* Quizzes are automatically graded, and can be re-graded if questions are modified
* Quizzes can have a limited time window outside of which they are not available
* At the teacher's option, quizzes can be attempted multiple times, and can show feedback and/or correct answers
* Quiz questions and quiz answers can be shuffled (randomised) to reduce cheating
* Questions allow HTML and images
* Questions can be imported from external text files
* Quizzes can be attempted multiple times, if desired
* Attempts can be cumulative, if desired, and finished over several sessions
* Multiple-choice questions supporting single or multiple answers
* Short Answer questions (words or phrases)
* True-False questions
* Matching questions
* Random questions
* Numerical questions (with allowable ranges)
* Embedded-answer questions (cloze style) with answers within passages of text
* Embedded descriptive text and graphics
 
=== Resource Module ===
 
* Supports display of any electronic content, Word, Powerpoint, Flash, Video, Sounds etc. that are stored locally, or remotely
* Files can be uploaded and managed (zipped, unzipped, renamed, moved, etc..) on the server
* Folders can be created and managed on the server and linked to
* Internal web pages (html formatted) can be created with WYSIWYG editor and linked to
* Internal text pages (no formatting) can be created and linked to
* External content on the web can be linked to or seamlessly included within the course interface.
* External web applications can be linked to with data passed to them
* Linked MP3 audio files will display with elegant flash player
 
=== Survey Module ===
 
* Built-in surveys (COLLES, ATTLS) have been proven as instruments for analysing online classes
* Online survey reports always available, including many graphs. Data is downloadable as an Excel spreadsheet or CSV text file.
* Survey interface prevents partly-finished surveys.
* Feedback is provided to the student of their results compared to the class averages
 
=== Wiki Module===
*Wiki is a web page that anyone can add to or edit
*It enables documents to be authored collectively and supports collaborative learning
*Old versions are not deleted and may be restored if required
 
=== Workshop Module ===
 
* Allows peer assessement of documents, and the teacher can manage and grade the assessment.
* Supports a wide range of possible grading scales
* Teacher can provide sample documents for students to practice grading
* Very flexible with many options.


[[Managing a Moodle course|See all course creation and management features&rarr;]]
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Latest revision as of 17:47, 25 May 2016

Moodle is a free, online Learning Management system enabling educators to create their own private website filled with dynamic courses that extend learning, any time, anywhere.

Whether you're a teacher, student or administrator, Moodle can meet your needs. Moodle’s extremely customisable core comes with many standard features. Take a look at a highlight of Moodle's core features below.

General Features

View the complete list of features→

Administrative Features

See all site management and development features→

Course Development and Management Features

See all course creation and management features→