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== Email-based authentication ==
{{Managing a Moodle site}}
Authentication is the process of allowing a user to log in to a Moodle site with a username and password.


Email confirmation is the default authentication method. When the user signs up, choosing their own new username and password, a confirmation email is sent to the user's email address. This email contains a secure link to a page where the user can confirm their account. Future logins just check the username and password against the stored values in the Moodle database.
==Authentication plugins==


== Manual accounts only ==
Moodle provides a number of ways of [[Managing authentication|managing authentication]], called ''authentication plugins''.


This method removes any way for users to create their own accounts. All accounts must be manually created by the admin user.
*[[Manual accounts]] - accounts created manually by an administrator
*[[No login]] - suspend particular user account
*[[Email-based self-registration]] - for enabling users to create their own accounts
*[[CAS server (SSO)]] - account details are located on an external CAS server
*[[External database authentication|External database]] - account details are located on an external database
*[[LDAP authentication|LDAP server]] - account details are located on an external LDAP server
*[[LTI]] - works with the [[Publish as LTI tool]] enrolment method to connect courses and activities
*[[MNet|Moodle Network authentication]] - how different Moodle sites can connect and authenticate users
*[[No authentication]] - for testing purposes or if the Moodle site is not available on the Internet. Do NOT use on public servers!
*[[Shibboleth]] - account details are located on an external Shibboleth server
* Web services authentication
*[[Uniquelogin authentication]] to limit users to one simultaeous session


== No authentication ==
==See also==


Users can sign in and create valid accounts immediately, with no authentication against an external server and no confirmation via email. Be careful using this option - think of the security and administration problems this could cause.
*[[Authentication FAQ]]


== PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) ==
[[Category:Authentication]]


This method uses PAM to access the native usernames on this server. You have to install PHP4 PAM Authentication in order to use this module.
[[eu:Erabiltzaileen_autentifikazioa]]
 
[[fr:Authentification]]
== Shibboleth ==
[[de:Authentifizierung]]
 
[[ja:認証]]
Using this method users are created and authenticated using Shibboleth.
[[es:Autenticación]]
Be sure to read the README for Shibboleth on how to set up your Moodle with Shibboleth.
 
== Use a CAS server (SSO) ==
 
This method uses a CAS server (Central Authentication Service) to authenticate users in a Single Sign On environment (SSO). You can also use a simple LDAP authentication. If the given username and password are valid according to CAS, Moodle creates a new user entry in its database, taking user attributes from LDAP if required. On following logins only the username and password are checked.
 
== Use an LDAP server ==
 
This method provides authentication against an external LDAP server. If the given username and password are valid, Moodle creates a new user entry in its database. This module can read user attributes from LDAP and prefill wanted fields in Moodle. For following logins only the username and password are checked.
 
[[Category: Administrator]]

Latest revision as of 16:53, 13 November 2017

Authentication is the process of allowing a user to log in to a Moodle site with a username and password.

Authentication plugins

Moodle provides a number of ways of managing authentication, called authentication plugins.

See also