Setting up your development environment for Moodle Mobile 2 (Ionic 1)

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Warning: This page is no longer in use. The information contained on the page should NOT be seen as relevant or reliable.

IMPORTANT: This documentation will be obsolete in May 2018, please read this announcement.

Overview

The majority of your development work will be done using the browser. You will likely begin to use an emulator once you need to simulate a real mobile device.

Requirements

Install a browser for development

We recommend Chromium browser (Google Chrome open source version) https://download-chromium.appspot.com/ Please, read Moodle_Mobile_development_using_Chrome_or_Chromium for more information

Install git

https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git

Install Node.js

http://nodejs.org

For Mac users we recommend to install NodeJS via Macports.

Node 6.9.1 has been verified to work fine with the app. If you're having problems with later versions you might want to check if it works with 6.9.1.

"note": if you also need later versions of node for other projects, use Node Version Manager aka "nvm" here. Linux and OSX is supported, and the site has pointers to windows alternatives. Simply type:

  nvm install 6.9.1
  nvm use 6.9.1

Install ionic:

npm cache clean
npm install -g cordova@6.5.0 ionic@2.2.3      # (If it throws an EACCESS error, run it again with sudo)

Please notice that Ionic 2.2.3 is being used. The CLI for Ionic 3 breaks our building system, there is an open issue to fix this: [https://tracker.moodle.org/browse/MOBILE-2112 MOBILE-2112].

Install the npm required packages

sudo npm install -g bower                     # (This will install bower in a folder that should be in the PATH)
sudo npm install -g gulp                      # (This will install gulp in a folder that should be in the PATH)

Push notifications for Mac

Phonegap plugin push 1.9.0 requires CocoaPods to work. The installation steps can be found in https://cocoapods.org/

Please note that for compiling the app in Mac you need to open the .xcworkspace file, more information here: MOBILE-1970

Clone the app base code

Clone the code base into a local directory in your computer.

git clone https://github.com/moodlehq/moodlemobile2.git moodlemobiledirectory
cd moodlemobiledirectory

Automatically setup the environment

Please, note that if you are creating a custom app with a custom URL scheme, you should edit the /package.json file and specify there your custom URL_SCHEME (replacing the existing value) and your GCMPN SENDER_ID.

The following command must be run in the project's root folder:

npm run setup

This command will throw some warnings, since Ionic 1 requires some libraries that are deprecated. Just ignore all the npm WARN messages.

If this instruction is successful you can jump to the section Open the app in the browser. If it fails, please check the next section.

Manually setup the environment

Install the npm plugins dependencies

npm install (This will install all the dependencies listed in package.json)

This command will throw some warnings, since Ionic 1 requires some libraries that are deprecated. Just ignore all the npm WARN messages.

Add the iOS and Android platforms and install the required Cordova plugins

Please, note that if you are creating a custom app with a custom URL scheme, you should edit the /config.xml file and specify there your custom URL_SCHEME (replacing the existing value) and your GCMPN SENDER_ID.

Run the following command to install the platforms and all the required Cordova plugins:

cordova prepare

Cordova Android 6.1.2 and Cordova iOS 4.3.1 have been verified to work fine with the app. If you're having problems with later versions you might want to check if it works with these versions.

Install javascript libraries

bower install (this will install all the libraries listed in bower.json)

Run gulp’s default tasks (in order to create the build files)

gulp

Open the app in the browser

First start Chromium via the command line using the custom parameters as is mentioned here: Moodle Mobile development using Chrome or Chromium

and then, start the Ionic server:

ionic serve --browser chromium

If you don't want to open any browser you should run:

ionic serve -b

Editor

There are several plugins for AngularJS and Ionic development available for common editors.

Sublime 3 has plugins for jscs (coding style) and jshint (linter)

Configuration files for jscs and jshint can be downloaded from https://github.com/angular/angular.js (.jscs.json and .jshint*)

Updating ionic and cordova

sudo npm update -g cordova
sudo npm update -g ionic

Update project platforms:

ionic platform remove android
ionic platform remove ios
ionic platform add android
ionic platform add ios

Updating plugins

cordova plugin remove your_plugin_id
cordova plugin add your_plugin_id

Building for Android and iOS

Please see this guide to be able to build for Android and iOS using the command line:

http://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/5.0.0/guide_platforms_index.md.html#Platform%20Guides

Common errors when building

• com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define XXX

Open the file platforms/android/build.gradle and add these code at the end:

 configurations {
     all*.exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
 }

• Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':_debugCompile'.

Open the Android SDK Manager and make sure you have installed: Android Support Repository, Android Support Library, Google Play Services and Google Repository.

Troubleshooting

Error: libsass bindings not found. Try reinstalling node-sass?

Please read: http://fettblog.eu/gulp-and-node4-first-aid/, alternatively you must be sure that you installed Node v0.12

node-gyp\src\win_delay_load_hook.c(34): error C2373: '__pfnDliNotifyHook2': redefinition; different type modifiers

Try updating npm to the latest version using:

 npm install -g npm@latest

See also

http://ionicframework.com/docs/cli/