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Comment API

From MoodleDocs

Objectives

The goals of comments 2.0:

  • Manage comments centrally
  • Use a consistent approach for all comments throughout Moodle
  • Easily integrate comments 2.0 with existing modules


Overview

The comments 2.0 provides APIs to:

  1. Add comments
  2. Update comments

And provides an ajax interface to allow adding comments on a floating DIV.

Comments database table

Field Type Default Info
id int(10) auto-incrementing The unique ID for this comment.
userid int(10) who wrote this comment
contextid int(10) The context id defined in context table - identifies the instance of plugin owning the comment.
itemid int(10) Some plugin specific item id (eg. forum post, blog entry or assignment submission)
commentarea int(10) for example, in user profile, you can comment user's description or interests, but they share the same itemid(==userid), we need comment_area to separate them
timecreated int(10)
timemodified int(10)
content text content of comment

Comments API

lib/weblib.php

Add an option to format_text function

Using this format_text function will add a comment icon automatically at the end of the text:

For example, using the following code in the forum module will add a comment icon to every post:

$cmt = new stdclass; $cmt->contextid = $modcontext->id; $cmt->area = 'format_post'; $cmt->itemid = $post->id; $options->comments = $cmt;

echo format_text($post->message, $post->messageformat, $options, $course->id)."


";


lib/commentlib.php

class comment()

__construct($contextid, $comment_area, $itemid))

Initialize class members

js()

Print Javascript required by commenting API, this is a static function, which must be called before html head printed</head>

init($return = false)

Will print the html snippet for commenting UI, will be called inside format_text

print_comments($params = array())

print comments

add($content)

Add comment to database

delete($id)

delete a comment

edit($id, $content)

Edit a comment

Javascript API

Can be found in lib/comment.js

do_comment(client_id)

Submit a comment

show_comments(event, contextid, comment_area, itemid, page, client_id)

Display comments, will call get_cmt to load comments.

get_cmt(ctx, area, itemid, page, client_id)

Load comments by AJAX

Moodle modules callback

Comments API needs to allow modules controlling comments

Permission control

Modules can implement two function named modname_check_comment_post and modname_check_comment_view to control post and view permission respectively.

Check new added comment

Modules can implement a function named modname_comment_add, comments API will pass the comment to this function which allow modules check/modify comments content, or reject this comment.

Filter/format comments

Modules can implement a function named modname_comments_filter, which allow modules check/format comments when user request to display comments.


Interface

Popup UI

moodle commenting forum module.png

Inline UI

moodle commenting inline UI.png

See also