配合題

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stephen Liu讨论 | 贡献2009年4月16日 (四) 02:30的版本
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配合題是由一個內容區域跟一系列的名稱或敘述可以正確地跟另一個系列的名稱或敘述配對組成,例如"比對城市的首都"有這兩個系列"Canada、Italy、Japan"及"Ottawa、Rome、Tokyo",在測驗卷模組裡,每個配對的所有試題在分樹上的權重是相同的。

試題設定

  1. 選擇試題類別
  2. 輸入試題名稱 - 可以允許你在題庫中辨別題目。
  3. 在'試題內容'的欄位裡輸入題幹來告訴學生他們作什麼配對。
  4. 假如你想要新增圖片到試題選擇要顯示的圖檔,對學生來說,它會出現在試題內容後選擇之前。
  5. 設定'預設題目得分' (例如這個題目的最大得分)。
  6. 設定'倒扣條件' (見下面的評分)。
  7. Moodle 1.7+:假如你想要,新增一般回饋,這個文字會出現在學生回答問題後。
  8. 假如你想要下拉選單裡的答案可以亂排勾選'隨機排列',注意:測驗卷顯示設定也必須在試題裡設成隨機排列才能運作。
  9. 第一個配對項目,輸入試題及回答。
  10. 至少填入三個試題及回答,你可以最多輸入到10個(或更多 - 參閱下面'另見'部份),你可以用空白的試題加上一個回答來額外提供錯誤的答案。
  11. 點選儲存變更來新增這個題目到類別中。

評分

  • 同一大題內的所有題目,在分數上得權重都是一樣的,例如一個學生他配對4個題目答對例如一個學生他配對4個題目答對了3題,他將得到這個大題的3/4或75%的分數。
  • '倒扣條件' 只用在使用適應模式的測驗卷裡 - 例如在這裡學生被允許可以在試題裡多試幾次即使在測驗卷裡也一樣,假如倒扣條件大於0,那麼學生在每次成功測試時將失去最高分數的機會,例如,假如預設分數是10,倒扣條件是0.2,那麼在測試一次後猜到正確答案將導致倒扣0.2 x 10 = 2 的分數。

重複項目

在列表裡可以重複項目但要注意要使重複一致,例如"辨別這些生物的型態"這個列表"螞蟻、母牛、狗、麻雀"及"昆蟲、哺乳動物、哺乳動物、鳥類"。

試題排列

在測驗卷模組裡,可以將試題列表及答案列表隨機排列,答案列表都是隨機排列的,在測驗卷設定的顯示下"隨機排列題目"必須是"是"以及在個別的試題上隨機排列題目的核取方塊必須勾選。

考慮這個問題"配對字母裡的文字位置",它的試題列表是"1, 2, 3, 4"而答案列表是"A, B, C, D",對每個學生而言在下拉選單的可能配對中答案列表一定會隨機排列,然而,只有在測驗卷及個別的試題隨機排列開啟時,試題列表才會隨機排列像是"2,4,1,3"這樣。

版本的差異

  • 從Moodle 1.7以後,可以答案比試題多,如果學生不知道正確配對的話,這對他們來說會較難,額外的答案可以在試題欄位保留空白來做。


Lesson Module matching questions

Matching questions are also used in the Lesson Module. However, while they look similar to the student, they are different for the teacher. Quizes don't have jumps.

  • In the Lesson Module, all matches must be right for the question to be scored as correct.
  • What is called the question list in a Quiz, does not shuffle in the Lesson Module. In the earlier example, A, B, C , D will always be in that order and 1,2,3,4 will always be shuffled in the Lesson Module.
  • Lesson Module has an "answer" and a "matching answer" instead of a "question" and "answer".
  • In Lesson Module there has to be matching pairs. It is not possible to have 4 items in one list to match with 1 of 5 items in another list. Both lists will be equal in their number.

Ordered questions in Lesson Module

In the Lesson Module, unlike Multiple choice questions or the Quiz Module, the question list is always the same order and the choices are shown in a random order.

Lesson Module version differences

  • In Moodle 1.5, when creating this type of question the items for the first list go into the Answer boxes and items for the second list go into the Response boxes. Once created a more sensible labeling scheme is shown. When the student successfully matches the items the jump on the first answer is used. An unsuccessful answer jumps to the page on the second answer. The question does not support custom responses, the student is told how many matches are correct or if all the matches are correct.
  • In Moodle 1.6, when the student successfully matches the items, the Correct answer jump is used. An unsuccessful answer jumps to Wrong answer jump. The question supports only 2 response (= feedback) messages: the Correct response message is displayed if all matches are correct, and the Wrong response message otherwise.

Moodle1.7


Tips and tricks

  • Matching questions look better on screen if you put the longer piece of text in the question and not the match. For example, when vocabulary matching put the single word in the match and the definition sentence in the question. Otherwise the drop down for long questions will be awkward to use and difficult to read.
  • Matching questions in a Lesson module are slightly different than in a Quiz module when the teacher is in edit mode. For example, there are scoring differences and a quiz does not use jumps.

See also