Dokumentacija za predavače

Izvor: MoodleDocs
Inačica 1365 od 27. lipnja 2006. u 10:44 koju je unio Jasmin Klindzic (razgovor | doprinosi)
Skoči na:orijentacija, traži


Odakle krenuti?

Ovaj tekst namijenjen je predavačima koji žele uvid u mogućnosti Moodle sustava kao i uvod u osnovne operacije kojima možete pripremiti i uređivati sadržaj svog kolegija (tečaja).

Pretpostavljamo da je vaš administrator (osoba za tehničku/informatički podršku) instalirao i dodatno podesio Moodle na vašem poslužitelju (serveru) i da vam je otvorio korisnički račun sa predavačkim ovlastima te otvorio novi prazan kolegij (tečaj) za vaše potrebe. Trebali biste biti prijavljeni sustavu korištenjem korisničkog računa koji ima predavački status (s mogućnošću izmjene sadržaja) kako biste uopće mogli koristiti mogućnosti koje se opisuju u ostatku ovog dokumenta. U slučaju da se ne možete prijaviti sustavu pogledajte neka od mogućih rješenja.

Nešto podataka o osnovnoj strukturi i izgledu sučelja. Kao što možete vidjeti stranica kolegija (tečaja) je podijeljena u Course sections. Sadržaj kolegija (tečaja) se popunjava/mijenja dodavanjem resursa i aktivnosti. Kod rada s tekstualnim podacima unutar Moodle sustava na raspolaganju imate veliki raspon Mogućnosti formatiranja uključujući HTML u Moodle sustavu

Uređivanje (prilagodba) kolegija/tečaja

To add or alter activities or resources you will need to omogućiti izmjene. You can do this by pressing the button at the top right of the course homepage or following the turn editing on link in the administration block. You can turn editing off again by pressing the button or the admin block link again (now renamed turn editing off)

When editing is on you will see the following icons:

Edit.gif - ikona uredi (edit) vam omogućava otvaranje prozora za uređivanje bilo kojeg objekta kraj kojeg se nalazi.
Help.gif - klikom na ikonu uputa (help) ćete otvoriti popup prozor s uputama o nekom objektu
Open.gif - klikom na ikonu otvorenog oka možete sakriti nekakav sadržaj (objekt) od studenata
Closed.gif - klikom na ikonu sklopljenog oka možete učiniti neki sadržaj vidljivim, odnosno dostupnim studentima
Right.gif - the left icon is used to indent course elements. There is also a right icon.
Move.gif - klikom na ovu ikonu možete premjestiti neki sadržaj (objekt) bilo gdje unutar kolegija (po vertikalnoj osi)
Movehere.gif - ova ikona se pojavljuje u situaciji kada premještate neki sadržaj (objekt) unutar kolegija (tečaja).
Delete.gif - klikom na ovu ikonu ćete _TRAJNO_ obrisati neki sadržaj (objekt) iz vašeg kolegija (tečaja)
Marker.gif - the marker icon allows you to make a section current
One.gif - klikom na ovu ikonu ćete sakriti _SVE OSTALE_ sekcije kolegija (tečaja)
All.gif - klikom na ovu ikonu ćete prikazati _SVE_ sekcije kolegija (i one koje su prethodno bile skrivene)

Ako je vaša instalacija Moodle sustava inačice 1.6 ili viša, vidjet ćete i gumb Student View u gornjem desnom uglu sučelja. Isti vam omogućava pregled kolegija na način na koji ga vide vaši studenti (korisnici s manjim ovlastima imaju nešto drugačije sučelje).

Moduli aktivnosti

Postoji veći broj interaktivnih modula aktivnosti koje možete dodati u vaš kolegij (tečaj).

Komunikacija i suradnja se najbolje mogu ostvariti korištenjem modula chat i forum za konverzacijske aktivnosti i pitanjima za povratnu informaciju od vaših studenata/učenika. Dodavanje wikija u vaš kolegij (tečaj) može biti odličan način omogućavanja grupnog studentskog/učeničkog rada na jednoj određenoj temi/zadatku.

Studenti/učenici mogu predati svoje radove putem modula Zadaća ili Radionica pri čemu im predavači mogu ocijeniti rad i poslati povratnu informaciju ili ocjenu automatski putem sustava. Testovi omogućavaju automatsko ocjenjivanje i povratnu informaciju studentu/učeniku. Ako imate testove koje ste pripremili uz pomoć Hot Potato softvera, možete ih dodati koristeći modul aktivnosti Hotpot.

Sadržaj možete prikazati koristeći i module aktivnosti Lekcija i SCORM. Ključne riječi (ili termine bitne za predmet/temu kojom se bavite) možete dodati u rječnike kao predavač ili, ako im to dozvolite, mogu to učiniti i vaši studenti/učenici. Surveys i Baze podataka su također vrlo moćni dodaci većini kolegija (tečajeva).

Ako sve ovo gore spomenuto nije dovoljno da zadovolji vaše specifične potrebe, možete koristiti i mnogobrojne nestandardne module aktivnosti koji nisu standardno uključeni u Moodle distribuciju, ali su uvijek raspoloživi!

Resursi

Moodle supports a range of different tipovi resursa that allow you to include almost any kind of digital content into your courses. These can be added by using the add a resource dropdown box when editing is turned on.

A Text page is a simple page written using plain text. Text pages aren't pretty, but they're a good place to put some information or instructions. If you are after more options for your new page then you should be thinking about adding a Web page and making use of Moodle's WYSIWYG editor.

Of course the resource may already exist in electronic form so you may want to link to an uploaded file or external website or simply display the complete contents of a directory in your course files and let your users pick the file themselves. If you have an IMS content package then this can be easily added to your course.

Use a label to embed instructions or information in the course section.

Blokovi

Each course homepage generally contains blocks on the left and right with the centre column containing the course content. Blocks may be added, hidden, deleted, and moved up, down and left/right when editing is turned on.

A wide range of blocks exist that provide additional information or functionality to the learner or teacher. These are included with the standard Moodle package but a range of Non-standard blocks exist which an administrator can add.

Administratorski blok

All of the links in the administration block are only available to teachers of the course. Students will receive their own version of the block which will display a link to their own gradebook and, if enabled, their own course logs.

Features in the administration block allow teachers to manage student and teacher enrollments and their grupe, view the course gradebook, create custom grading scales and access the Teacher forum. The teacher forum is a private forum only available to teachers of that course. It can be used to discuss the course content, the direction the course could take or even to attach files to that can be shared among the course teachers.

You can change the way students (and other teachers) access and view your course by exploring the Settings option in the administration block.

There are lots of possible ways to set up a course using blocks, but teachers may be particularly interested in course formats which change how the course is presented to the learner. The weekly format is suitable for courses that have a clear start date and activities are presented in weekly blocks. Topic formatted courses are actually presented in a similar way but with the dates removed so activities can belong to general or specific areas of study. The social format doesn't use much content at all and is based around just one forum which is displayed on the main course page.

In the course homepage there is a white square icon on the top right of a section which can be used to expand and collapse sections. You can also use the lightbulb icon to mark a topic as current.

Another much used feature of the adminstration block is the Files link. From here you can upload any digital content for inclusion in an activity, resource, course section or for a direct download. These files can be moved, renamed, edited directly on the server (if they are HTML or text) or deleted. You can also create a directory and display the whole contents of that directory to course students using the add resource drop down in any course section. Of course if your content resides out on the web then you don't need to upload the files at all - you can link directly to them from inside the course using the link to file or website option.

Općeniti savjeti

  • Subscribe yourself to all the forums so you keep in touch with your class activity.
  • Encourage all the students fill out their user profile (including photos) and read them all - this will help provide some context to their later writings and help you to respond in ways that are tailored to their own needs.
  • Keep notes to yourself in the private "Teacher's Forum" (under Administration). This is especially useful when team teaching.
  • Use the Logs link (under Administration) to get access to complete, raw logs. In there you'll see a link to a popup window that updates every sixty seconds and shows the last hour of activity. This is useful to keep open on your desktop all day so you can feel in touch with what's going on in the course.
  • Use the Activity Reports (next to each name in the list of all people, or from any user profile page). These provide a great way to see what any particular person has been up to in the course.
  • Respond quickly to students. Don't leave it for later - do it right away. Not only is it easy to become overwhelmed with the volume that can be generated, but it's a crucial part of building and maintaining a community feel in your course.
  • Don't be afraid to experiment: feel free to poke around and change things. It's hard to break anything in a Moodle course, and even if you do it's usually easy to fix it.
  • Use the navigation bar at the top of each page - this should help remind you where you are and prevent getting lost

Vidi i

For an index of teacher topics go here: