Formules: Choix multiple
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Pourquoi faire une question à choix multiple Formules ?
En plus des espaces réservés aux cases de réponse, la question de type Formules fournit deux autres types d'espace réservé qui sont utilisés pour les questions à choix multiple :
- L'espace réservé à un menu déroulant
- L'espace réservé à des boutons radio
Les questions à choix multiple Formules vous permettent d'utiliser toute la puissance du moteur de calcul Formules pour élaborer la liste des choix.
The syntax for this placeholder is {_n:choices:MCE} where _n is the placeholder name (_0, _1, _2, etc.) as for the answer box placeholders, choices is a list of strings to appear as the menu choices and MCE must appear as is.
Use a dropdown menu placeholder to make a multiple choice question.
General Question name* A formulas question with a dropdown menu multiple choice question Variables Global variables cities=["Calgary","Halifax","Montréal","Ottawa","Toronto","Vancouver"]; Main question Question text* Geography {#1} Part 1 Part's mark* 1 Answer type Number Answer* 3 Grading criteria* Absolute error == 0 Placeholder name #1 Part's text What is the capital city of Canada? {_0:cities:MCE}
The Formulas question should look like this (the choices are highlighted by moving up and down in the menu):
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Radio buttons placeholder
The syntax for this placeholder is {_n:choices} where _n is the placeholder name (_0, _1, _2, etc.) as for the answer box placeholders and choices is a list of strings to appear as the menu choices. The list of buttons is only vertical.
Use a radio buttons placeholder to make a multiple choice question.
General Question name* A formulas question with a radio buttons multiple choice question Variables Global variables planets=["Earth","Jupiter","Mars","Mercury","Neptune","Saturn","Uranus","Venus"]; Main question Question text* Astronomy {#1} Part 1 Part's mark* 1 Answer type Number Answer* 3 Grading criteria* Absolute error == 0 Placeholder name #1 Part's text What is the closest planet to the sun? {_0:planets}
The formulas question should look like this (the student must click a choice from the list):
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Shuffled choices
With Formulas multiple choice questions, the shuffling of choices is not a built-in option but it can be easily programmed.
Make a Formulas multiple choice question with shuffled choices.
Downloadable question file: ShuffledMultipleChoice.xml. Programming comments are given in this file.
General Question name* ShuffledMultipleChoice Variables Random variables c=shuffle([0,1,2,3,4,5]); Global variables mc=[" Red"," Orange"," Yellow"," Green"," Blue"," Violet"]; a=3; # The third answer (counting from 0), i.e. Green, is the correct answer. c=c; t=c; for (i:[0:6]) { t[i]=a==c[i]?i:0; } tt=0; for (i:[0:6]) { tt=tt+t[i]; } colors=[mc[c[0]],mc[c[1]],mc[c[2]],mc[c[3]],mc[c[4]],mc[c[5]]]; Main question Question text* Physics {#1} Part 1 Part's mark* 1 Answer type Number Answer* tt Grading criteria* Absolute error == 0 Placeholder name #1 Part's text What pure spectral color has an approximate wavelength of 530 nm (measured in air or vacuum)? {_0:colors}
The formulas question should look as shown below. The choices are shuffled hence in a different order for each student (there are 6! = 720 permutations):
Fichier:ShuffledMultipleChoice.png
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When shuffled choices are required, it is probably easier to use Moodle's core Multiple choice question. The point here is that with the Formulas question, multiple choice questions can be programmed.