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{{Zum Übersetzen}}
{{Zum Übersetzen}}
Outcomes are specific descriptions of what a student has demonstrated and understood at the completion of an activity or course. Each outcome is rated by some sort of [[Scales|scale]]. Other terms for outcomes are ''Competencies'' and ''Goals''.  
[[Lernziele]] beschreiben verbale, was Kursteilnehmer/innen nach Abschluss einer oder mehrerer Aktivitäten oder eines ganzen Kurses gelernt bzw. welche Kompetenzen sie erworben haben.


In simple terms outcomes are similar to sub components of a grade. A grade is an assessment of overall performance that may include tests, participation, attendance and projects. Outcomes assess specific levels of knowledge through a series of statements, that maybe coded with numbers or letters.  Thus an overall grade can be given for a course, along with statements about specific competencies in the form of outcomes. 
Das Erreichen eines Lernziels wird mittels einer [[Bewertungsskalen|Bewertungsskala]] gemessen.


==Enabling outcomes==
==Lernziele systemweit aktivieren==
# Go to ''Site administration > Advanced features'' and ensure that ''Enable outcomes'' is checked (by default, it isn't).
Lernziele müssen als Zusatzoption aktiviert werden.
*Melden Sie sich als Administrator/in an.
*Klicken Sie im Block ''[[Einstellungen-Block|Einstellungen]] > Website-Administration > Zusatzoptionen''.
*Markieren Sie die Checkbox ''Lernziele'' ganz oben auf der Seite.
*Klicken Sie den Button ''Änderungen speichern'' unten auf der Seite.


==Using outcomes==
==Lernziele verwenden==


# Choose or define some outcomes for your course (see below).
# Choose or define some outcomes for your course (see below).
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# Use the outcomes as part of the assessment for students, or look at the [[Outcomes report]] for some useful feedback on how students in the class in general are performing.
# Use the outcomes as part of the assessment for students, or look at the [[Outcomes report]] for some useful feedback on how students in the class in general are performing.


==Outcomes used in course==
==Lernziele in Kursen==


Outcomes may be set at site and/or course level. To choose outcomes for use in your course:
Outcomes may be set at site and/or course level. To choose outcomes for use in your course:
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# Add outcomes from the standard available list (right side), and use the left-facing arrow button to add them to outcomes used list (left side). Multiple outcomes may be selected by holding down the Apple or Ctrl key whilst clicking on the individual outcomes.
# Add outcomes from the standard available list (right side), and use the left-facing arrow button to add them to outcomes used list (left side). Multiple outcomes may be selected by holding down the Apple or Ctrl key whilst clicking on the individual outcomes.


==Adding course-level outcomes==
==Lernziel zum Kurs hinzufügen==


[[Image:Adding an outcome.png|thumb|Adding an outcome]]To add a course-level outcome:
[[Image:Adding an outcome.png|thumb|Adding an outcome]]To add a course-level outcome:
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# Complete the form then click the 'Save changes' button.  
# Complete the form then click the 'Save changes' button.  


==Adding standard outcomes==
==Systemweite Lernziele anlegen==


An administrator can add standard outcomes, which are available site-wide, in ''Settings > Site administration > Grades > Outcomes''. Multiple standard outcomes can be added using the import outcomes functionality (see below).
An administrator can add standard outcomes, which are available site-wide, in ''Settings > Site administration > Grades > Outcomes''. Multiple standard outcomes can be added using the import outcomes functionality (see below).


==Exporting outcomes==
==Lernziele exportieren==


Outcomes (and their associated scales) can be exported by clicking the "Export all outcomes" button.  This will send a file (in .csv format) that can be read by Excel, OpenOffice.org or by any text editor.
Outcomes (and their associated scales) can be exported by clicking the "Export all outcomes" button.  This will send a file (in .csv format) that can be read by Excel, OpenOffice.org or by any text editor.


==Importing outcomes==
==Lernziele importieren==


Outcomes (and associated scales) may be imported by submitting a csv file. The format should be as follows:
Outcomes (and associated scales) may be imported by submitting a csv file. The format should be as follows:
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*The script will stop if it detects that the file contains invalid data
*The script will stop if it detects that the file contains invalid data


==Removing selected outcomes for activities==
==Lernzielverknüpfungen aus Aktivitäten entfernen==


Previously selected outcomes are greyed out on the update activity page, however they can be removed via the gradebook on the categories and items page. They will appear in the list either below or above the activity they have been enabled in and will have the same icon as that activity. Note that if you have renamed the outcome since you assigned it to the activity, the orginal name will be displayed. Deleting the outcomes from this list will result in the outcomes being deselected on the update activity page.
Previously selected outcomes are greyed out on the update activity page, however they can be removed via the gradebook on the categories and items page. They will appear in the list either below or above the activity they have been enabled in and will have the same icon as that activity. Note that if you have renamed the outcome since you assigned it to the activity, the orginal name will be displayed. Deleting the outcomes from this list will result in the outcomes being deselected on the update activity page.


[[en:Outcomes]]
[[en:Outcomes]]

Version vom 21. Februar 2012, 14:53 Uhr


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Lernziele beschreiben verbale, was Kursteilnehmer/innen nach Abschluss einer oder mehrerer Aktivitäten oder eines ganzen Kurses gelernt bzw. welche Kompetenzen sie erworben haben.

Das Erreichen eines Lernziels wird mittels einer Bewertungsskala gemessen.

Lernziele systemweit aktivieren

Lernziele müssen als Zusatzoption aktiviert werden.

  • Melden Sie sich als Administrator/in an.
  • Klicken Sie im Block Einstellungen > Website-Administration > Zusatzoptionen.
  • Markieren Sie die Checkbox Lernziele ganz oben auf der Seite.
  • Klicken Sie den Button Änderungen speichern unten auf der Seite.

Lernziele verwenden

  1. Choose or define some outcomes for your course (see below).
  2. For each activity, choose which of these outcomes apply using the tickbox in the activity's settings page.
  3. When grading that activity, grade each student using the Outcome scales. Note: You can also edit the grades in the Grader report (useful for modules that don't feature inbuilt grading).
  4. Use the outcomes as part of the assessment for students, or look at the Outcomes report for some useful feedback on how students in the class in general are performing.

Lernziele in Kursen

Outcomes may be set at site and/or course level. To choose outcomes for use in your course:

  1. View available standard outcomes in Settings > Course administration > Outcomes or via the gradebook Outcomes tab
  2. Add outcomes from the standard available list (right side), and use the left-facing arrow button to add them to outcomes used list (left side). Multiple outcomes may be selected by holding down the Apple or Ctrl key whilst clicking on the individual outcomes.

Lernziel zum Kurs hinzufügen

Datei:Adding an outcome.png
Adding an outcome

To add a course-level outcome:

  1. Click the 'Edit outcomes' link in Settings > Course administration > Outcomes
  2. Click the 'Add a new outcome' button.
  3. Complete the form then click the 'Save changes' button.

Systemweite Lernziele anlegen

An administrator can add standard outcomes, which are available site-wide, in Settings > Site administration > Grades > Outcomes. Multiple standard outcomes can be added using the import outcomes functionality (see below).

Lernziele exportieren

Outcomes (and their associated scales) can be exported by clicking the "Export all outcomes" button. This will send a file (in .csv format) that can be read by Excel, OpenOffice.org or by any text editor.

Lernziele importieren

Outcomes (and associated scales) may be imported by submitting a csv file. The format should be as follows:


Field name Description Required Format
outcome_name The full name of the outcome Yes String
outcome_shortname The short name of the outcome Yes String
outcome_description The description of the outcome No String
scale_name The name of the scale used Yes String
scale_items A comma-separated list of scale items Yes String
scale_description The description of the scale No String


Here is an example:

outcome_name;outcome_shortname;outcome_description;scale_name;scale_items;scale_description Participation;participation;;Participation scale;"Little or no participation, Satisfactory participation, Full participation";

To import outcomes:

  1. Click the 'Import outcomes' link in Settings > Course administration > Outcomes
  2. Choose 'Import as custom outcomes (only this course)' or 'Import as standard outcomes' as required
  3. Upload the csv file

Note that while importing:

  • Existing outcomes and scale will be used if available (no overwriting is done by the script)
  • The script will stop if it detects that the file contains invalid data

Lernzielverknüpfungen aus Aktivitäten entfernen

Previously selected outcomes are greyed out on the update activity page, however they can be removed via the gradebook on the categories and items page. They will appear in the list either below or above the activity they have been enabled in and will have the same icon as that activity. Note that if you have renamed the outcome since you assigned it to the activity, the orginal name will be displayed. Deleting the outcomes from this list will result in the outcomes being deselected on the update activity page.