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== Why print styles? ==
{{Moved_to_dev_docs}}
 
Sometimes you might want to print a page but without some of its elements, e.g. the navigation bar or the footer.
 
Here's an example of a Database Activity entry.
 
== Screen display ==
 
That's how the entry looks in the browser:
 
[[Image:Database activity entry browser view.png]]
 
 
== Creating a print CSS ==
 
The trick for creating print styles is using CSS's [http://reference.sitepoint.com/css/at-media @media rule]. That way the CSS will only be applied to the specified medium, "print" in our case.
 
Put the following CSS in a file called ''printstyles.css'' in your theme folder and add the style to your theme by modifying the theme's '''config.php''':
 
<pre>
$THEME->sheets = array('styles_layout', 'styles_fonts', 'styles_color', 'printstyles');
</pre>
 
=== printstyles.css ===
 
<code php>
/* Print styles for Moodle database activity */
 
@media print {
  html, body {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    width: 100%;
  }
 
  body {
    background-color: White;
    color: Black;
    font-size: 75%;
  }
  div.tabtree, div#header, div.navbar,
  div.headermenu, div.paging, div#footer,
  div.datapreferences {
    display: none;
  }
 
  table {
    text-align: left;
  }
}
</code>
 
You can use any CSS you like. These are only some examples: 
* We unset the page margins and padding to use as much space on the printed page as possible.
* We hide those parts of the page we don't want get printed by using "display: none;".
* We set the color scheme to black & white.
* We decrease the font-size.
* We change the text-alignment for easier reading.
 
== The result ==
 
And here's the print preview of the same database entry:
 
[[Image:Database entry print preview 75.png]]
 
 
== Further resources ==
You will find more detailed instructions in the following articles by CSS guru Eric Meyer:
* [http://meyerweb.com/eric/articles/webrev/200001.html "Print Different"]
* [http://www.alistapart.com/articles/goingtoprint/ "CSS Design: Going to Print"]
* His book also contains a whole chapter on [http://www.ericmeyeroncss.com/projects/06/ "Styling for Print"].
 
== See also: ==
Moodle Docs:
* [[CSS FAQ]]
* [[Themes FAQ]]
* [[Firebug]]
* [[Stylish]]
 
Forum discussions:
* [http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=127754 More print styles using media="print"]
* [http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=130118 Printer Friendly Reports]

Revisió de 09:02, 16 juny 2011

This development related page is now located in the Dev docs.

See the Print style page in the Dev docs.