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{{Metacourse}}
==What is a metacourse?==
 
A '''meta course''' is a course that is "with" or linked to one or more courses for its student [[Enrolment|enrolment]] (enrollment to some). Adding or subtracting participants in a metacourse can only be done from the courses it is linked to. The linked courses push enrolment information to the metacourse(s) every time [[Cron|cron]] is run. There are [[Metacourse examples of use|many uses for a metacourse]].
A '''meta course''' is a course that is "with" or linked to one or more courses for its student [[Enrolment|enrolment]] (enrollment to some). Adding or subtracting participants in a metacourse can only be done from the courses it is linked to. The linked courses push enrolment information to the metacourse(s) every time [[Cron|cron]] is run. There are [[Metacourse examples of use|many uses for a metacourse]].


==Enrolments==
The course meta link option must be turned on by the site adminstrator.
Metacourse enrolments occur ''' only''' through one or more other courses that the meta course links to. This means that students cannot enroll in the meta course directly. Likewise, teachers and administrators cannot enroll students directly into meta courses either.
''Settings > Site administration > Plugins > Enrolments > Manage enrol plugins > Course meta link''.  The standard package default is to hide this feature.


:''Concept note:'' When using a meta course, Moodle calls the courses it is linked to '''child''' courses. Some people like to think of them as parent courses.  In any case a meta course has a kinship with one or more non-meta courses when it comes to enrolment.
''Concept note:'' When using a meta course, Moodle calls the courses it is linked to '''child''' courses. Some people like to think of them as parent courses.  In any case a meta course has a kinship with one or more non-meta courses when it comes to enrolment.


In the simplest form, a linked course only needs to contain just the Students who are to be enrolled in a meta course. There do not need to be resources,  assignments,  or wikis, etc., just the Students in the linked course.  In the simplest form, a meta course '''cannot''' enroll Students, but will have resources and activities for students in the linked courses.  
In the simplest form, a linked course only needs to contain just the Students who are to be enrolled in a meta course. There do not need to be resources,  assignments,  or wikis, etc., just the Students in the linked course.  In the simplest form, a meta course '''cannot''' enroll Students, but will have resources and activities for students in the linked courses.  
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:Examples: one "child" course (a course linked to a meta course) can be associated with many meta courses. Or one meta course can have many child courses associated with it. Both the child courses (non-meta courses) and the meta courses are independent and can be recycled many times, that is, each can be associated with many of the other. However, a course can only be one type of the other and meta courses cannot be linked directly with other meta courses.
Examples: one "child" course (a course linked to a meta course) can be associated with many meta courses. Or one meta course can have many child courses associated with it. Both the child courses (non-meta courses) and the meta courses are independent and can be recycled many times, that is, each can be associated with many of the other.  
 
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==Creating a meta course==
==Creating a meta course==
Create a meta course in the same manner as you do any other course. To change this to a meta course, set "Is this a meta course?" question to yes in the [[Course settings|course settings]].
For information on how to create a metacourse, see [https://docs.moodle.org/20/en/admin/setting/enrolsettingsmeta Course meta link plugin] and see this screencast [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA5QcTb13no&feature=player_embedded| How to make a metacourse in Moodle 2.0]
[[Image:simplemetacourse5.png|thumb|center|200px|Changing the setting.]]


==Manage "child" courses==
==Tips and Tricks==
Once you have created a meta course you can link to or unlink from (add or delete) "child" courses by the course Administration menu. This icon and link only appears in meta courses. <br>
 
[[Image:Metacourse children.png|center]]
 
Click this link and it will take you to the Child Courses dialogue that offers a list of "child courses" to choose from. You will note that only courses eligible to be child courses appear in this window.
   
   
[[Image:Meta Course - select children.jpg|thumb|center|600px|Select screen, one course has been selected so far.]]
===For Administrators===
 
You must change permissions and capabilities for Teachers to allow them to link Meta courses. To do this go to:
It is here that you can associate more courses for this one meta course to get it's enrolments. Alternatively, if you wish to associate one child course with many meta courses, you need to go into each meta course and, using this same technique, associate that child course to a each meta course.   
Site Administration > Users > Permissions > Define Roles
 
Select the Teacher Role and click on the Edit button. Scroll down to Course Meta Link as shown in the images below:
'''Note: Do not be misled by the term "Child Courses".   You are associating courses that the meta course will be dependent upon for its students.'''
{| class="nicetable" align="center"
 
|-
In Moodle 1.5 and 1.6, if a meta course is chosen, the [[Students|students]] page changes from listing/searching for students to listing/searching for courses.  In Moodle 1.7 onwards, "parent courses" appears in the teacher's administration block.
|[[Image:metacoursepermissionset00.png|Permission block for allowing Teachers to link Meta courses.]]
 
|-
 
| style="text-align: center;"| The default setting is "Not Set"
== Metacourse in 2.0 ==
|-
{{Moodle 2.0}}
|[[Image:metacoursepermissionset01.png|Permission changes for editing.]]  
The process to create a metacourse has changed in Moodle 2.0.  The words are still the same.  A child course gives it's enrolments to the parent course.
|-
| style="text-align: center;"| When the Edit button is clicked, the panel changes to "Allow" and a checkbox
|-
|[[Image:metacoursepermissionset02.png|Setting permission to allow Teachers to link Meta courses.]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;"| Change to "Allow" by a click on the checkbox.
|}
Scroll to the bottom of the page to '''Save''' your changes.


=== Example Procedure for Experimenting with Metacourses ===
=== Example Procedure for Experimenting with Metacourses ===
In this example, there are 2 sections of students in the "Parent 101" course: "Monday 101a" and "Tuesday 101b".  Students are enrolled in the sections.
In this example, there are 2 sections of students in the "Parent" course: "Section 001" and "Section 002".  Students are enrolled in the section courses.


# Turn Metacourses on by going to Site administration -> Plugins -> Enrolments -> Manage enrol plugins and enabled Course meta link.
# Turn Metacourses on by going to Site administration -> Plugins -> Enrolments -> Manage enrol plugins and enabled Course meta link.
# Created the following courses:
# Created the following courses:
## Parent 101
## Parent
## Monday 101a
## Section 001
## Tuesday 101b
## Section 002
# Go to each of the Section courses
# Enroll users into Section 001 and Section 002. Leave Parent enrollment empty.
## Enroll users into Monday 101a  and Tuesday 101b.  
# Go to Parent course. Go to Settings -> Course admin -> Users -> Enrolment methods. On that screen, add method "Course Meta link" and choose Section 001. Repeat steps for Section 002. If you look at participants for the parent course, you will see the users from Section 001 and 002.
##Leave Parent enrollment empty.
# If you log-in as a student from section 001, you will see section 001 and parent in your course listings. If you want only students to see the parent course, then go to:
# Go to Parent course.  
## Site Administration -> Courses -> Add/edit courses. Choose the category for the section 001 course. Find the course section 001. Click the eye icon to hide the course.
##Go to Settings -> Course admin -> Users -> Enrolment methods. On that screen,  
## '''OR''' search for the course from the home page logged in as site admin. Click the eye icon to hide the appropriate courses.
##Add method "Course Meta link" and choose Monday 101a .  
# Repeat above for section 002. If you log in as a student, you can't see/search for section 001. However, an admin can still see/search for these now hidden child courses. The will be grayed out to indicate that they are hidden.
##Repeat steps for Tuesday 101b If you look at participants for the parent course, you will see the users from Section 001 and Tuesday 101b.
#If you want only students to see the parent course, then go to:
## Site Administration -> Courses -> Add/edit courses.  
##Choose the category and the the course Monday 101a .  
##Click the eye icon to hide the course.
# '''OR''' search for the course from the home page logged in as site admin. Click the eye icon to hide the appropriate courses.
# Repeat above for Tuesday 101b.  
*If you log in as a student, you can't see/search for Monday 101a. However, an admin can still see/search for these now hidden child courses. The will be grayed out to indicate that they are hidden.
* If you log-in as a student from Monday 101a, you will see Tuesday 101b and parent in your course listings.


==Tips and Tricks==
===Draw a map of your courses===
===Draw a map of your courses===
Get an oversized piece of paper (A3 or 11"x17'), draw boxes for courses and give them names. Add lines to connect the boxes to show relationships. Label the meta courses (alternatively, color the meta course boxes). Add arrows to the lines so you will know where enrolments come from.  This is a great tip from the Business Uses forum.
Get an oversized piece of paper (A3 or 11"x17'), draw boxes for courses and give them names. Add lines to connect the boxes to show relationships. Label the meta courses (alternatively, color the meta course boxes). Add arrows to the lines so you will know where enrolments come from.  This is a great tip from the Business Uses forum.
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===Transfer of roles===
===Transfer of roles===
By default all role assignments from child courses are synchronised to meta courses. However, the "Roles that are not synchronised to metacourses" setting in ''Administration > Users > Permissions > [[User policies]]'' enables administrators to exclude particular roles.
By default all role assignments from child courses are synchronised to meta courses. However, the "Roles that are not synchronised to metacourses" setting in ''Site administration > Plugins > Enrolments > Manage enrol plugins > Course meta link > Settings'' enables administrators to exclude particular roles.


===Restoring a meta course===  
===Restoring a meta course===  
When restoring a meta course with the option "deleting the course first", you will notice that the enrolments that were used by the course previously are now gone.  In order to re-link the course, navigate to the new course and select the link "Child Courses" from the "Administration" block on the main course page and re-link the course to its parent.
When restoring a meta course with the option "deleting the course first", you will notice that the enrolments that were used by the course previously are now gone.  In order to re-link the course, navigate to the new course and select the link "Child Courses" from the "Administration" block on the main course page and re-link the course to its parent.
===Converting a regular course to a metacourse===
When you have a regular course which is populated with users you no longer have the option in the course settings to create a metacourse as below:
[[Image:Convertmeta.jpg]]
If you change your mind after making a course and really want to convert it to a metacourse you must first unenroll all the users in the course. When the course is empty the metacourse option returns.


==See also==
==See also==
*[https://docs.moodle.org/22/en/admin/setting/enrolsettingsmeta Enroll Settings for meta courses in 2.x]
*[[Metacourse examples of use]] -  Why use a metacourse? here are many examples
*[[Metacourse examples of use]] -  Why use a metacourse? here are many examples
*[[Related courses block]] - contributed code that shows meta or child course relationships
*[[Related courses block]] - contributed code that shows meta or child course relationships
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Using Moodle forum discussions:
Using Moodle forum discussions:
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=48901 Metacourses?]  Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=48901 Metacourses?]  Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=54389 Metacourses and Roles in 1.7] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=39438 Best reference for describing a metacourse] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=39438 Best reference for describing a metacourse] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=89741 Assign student in course] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=89741 Assign student in course] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=156900#p686857 Confusion over meta-courses] Forum discussion
*[http://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=156900#p686857 Confusion over meta-courses] Forum discussion
[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Teacher]]
[[Category:Enrolment]]


[[cs:Metakurzy]]
[[cs:Metakurzy]]

Revision as of 12:17, 4 June 2012

What is a metacourse?

A meta course is a course that is "with" or linked to one or more courses for its student enrolment (enrollment to some). Adding or subtracting participants in a metacourse can only be done from the courses it is linked to. The linked courses push enrolment information to the metacourse(s) every time cron is run. There are many uses for a metacourse.

The course meta link option must be turned on by the site adminstrator. Settings > Site administration > Plugins > Enrolments > Manage enrol plugins > Course meta link. The standard package default is to hide this feature.

Concept note: When using a meta course, Moodle calls the courses it is linked to child courses. Some people like to think of them as parent courses. In any case a meta course has a kinship with one or more non-meta courses when it comes to enrolment.

In the simplest form, a linked course only needs to contain just the Students who are to be enrolled in a meta course. There do not need to be resources, assignments, or wikis, etc., just the Students in the linked course. In the simplest form, a meta course cannot enroll Students, but will have resources and activities for students in the linked courses.

Created - a child course and a meta course.
Associating one child course and one meta course.

Examples: one "child" course (a course linked to a meta course) can be associated with many meta courses. Or one meta course can have many child courses associated with it. Both the child courses (non-meta courses) and the meta courses are independent and can be recycled many times, that is, each can be associated with many of the other.

2 child courses and a meta course.
1 child course and 2 meta courses.
3 child courses and 2 meta courses.

Creating a meta course

For information on how to create a metacourse, see Course meta link plugin and see this screencast How to make a metacourse in Moodle 2.0

Tips and Tricks

For Administrators

You must change permissions and capabilities for Teachers to allow them to link Meta courses. To do this go to:

Site Administration > Users > Permissions > Define Roles 

Select the Teacher Role and click on the Edit button. Scroll down to Course Meta Link as shown in the images below:

Permission block for allowing Teachers to link Meta courses.
The default setting is "Not Set"
Permission changes for editing.
When the Edit button is clicked, the panel changes to "Allow" and a checkbox
Setting permission to allow Teachers to link Meta courses.
Change to "Allow" by a click on the checkbox.

Scroll to the bottom of the page to Save your changes.

Example Procedure for Experimenting with Metacourses

In this example, there are 2 sections of students in the "Parent" course: "Section 001" and "Section 002". Students are enrolled in the section courses.

  1. Turn Metacourses on by going to Site administration -> Plugins -> Enrolments -> Manage enrol plugins and enabled Course meta link.
  2. Created the following courses:
    1. Parent
    2. Section 001
    3. Section 002
  3. Enroll users into Section 001 and Section 002. Leave Parent enrollment empty.
  4. Go to Parent course. Go to Settings -> Course admin -> Users -> Enrolment methods. On that screen, add method "Course Meta link" and choose Section 001. Repeat steps for Section 002. If you look at participants for the parent course, you will see the users from Section 001 and 002.
  5. If you log-in as a student from section 001, you will see section 001 and parent in your course listings. If you want only students to see the parent course, then go to:
    1. Site Administration -> Courses -> Add/edit courses. Choose the category for the section 001 course. Find the course section 001. Click the eye icon to hide the course.
    2. OR search for the course from the home page logged in as site admin. Click the eye icon to hide the appropriate courses.
  6. Repeat above for section 002. If you log in as a student, you can't see/search for section 001. However, an admin can still see/search for these now hidden child courses. The will be grayed out to indicate that they are hidden.

Draw a map of your courses

Get an oversized piece of paper (A3 or 11"x17'), draw boxes for courses and give them names. Add lines to connect the boxes to show relationships. Label the meta courses (alternatively, color the meta course boxes). Add arrows to the lines so you will know where enrolments come from. This is a great tip from the Business Uses forum.

Groups do not transfer

Meta course enrolments do not transfer groups from the and enrolment does not happen immediately, but occurs next time the cronjob runs.

Transfer of roles

By default all role assignments from child courses are synchronised to meta courses. However, the "Roles that are not synchronised to metacourses" setting in Site administration > Plugins > Enrolments > Manage enrol plugins > Course meta link > Settings enables administrators to exclude particular roles.

Restoring a meta course

When restoring a meta course with the option "deleting the course first", you will notice that the enrolments that were used by the course previously are now gone. In order to re-link the course, navigate to the new course and select the link "Child Courses" from the "Administration" block on the main course page and re-link the course to its parent.

See also

Using Moodle forum discussions: