Table of locales: Difference between revisions
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While the '''.charset''' part seems to work properly under Unix, it seems that is not working under Win32 (at least from PHP), and strings returned from some PHP functions aren't in the charset specified but in some sort of default charset. Let's call it '''localewincharset'''. This forces us to convert from this charset to the current_charset() being used by the user. | While the '''.charset''' part seems to work properly under Unix, it seems that is not working under Win32 (at least from PHP), and strings returned from some PHP functions aren't in the charset specified but in some sort of default charset. Let's call it '''localewincharset'''. This forces us to convert from this charset to the current_charset() being used by the user. | ||
==Support in operating systems== | |||
Just in case you freshly installed some new locales and they don't seem to work don't forget to restart your webserver. | |||
===openSUSE=== | |||
* SUSE linux 10.1 contains all necessary locales in default installation | |||
===Ubuntu based=== | |||
The default installation contains only limited number of locales. You can generate all locales on server from command line: | |||
sudo ln -s /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED /var/lib/locales/supported.d/all | |||
sudo locale-gen | |||
===Debian based=== | |||
The default installation contains only a limited number of locales. You can generate the locales you need on your server from the command line. Login as root and execute: | |||
dpkg-reconfigure locales | |||
choose the ones you need and press OK, next select the default locale for your server and press OK. | |||
===FreeBSD=== | |||
All 5.x and later versions should already contain a large number of supported locales with utf-8 charset. | |||
===MS Windows=== | |||
There is no way to add new locales, see following table for list of supported locales. | |||
==Table== | ==Table== | ||
So, for each 1.6 Moodle language pack, we'll describe below this columns: | So, for each 1.6 Moodle language pack, we'll describe below this columns: | ||
* '''package_name:''' name of the language pack as | * '''package_name:''' name of the language pack as shown in http://download.moodle.org/lang16/. | ||
* '''lang_name:''' name of the language as | * '''lang_name:''' name of the language as shown in http://download.moodle.org/lang16/. | ||
* '''locale:''' locale string to be used under Unix platforms. This will be stored in each language '''langconfig.php''' file. | * '''locale:''' locale string to be used under Unix platforms. This will be stored in each language '''langconfig.php''' file. | ||
* '''localewin:''' locale string to be used under Win32 platforms. This will be stored in each language '''langconfig.php''' file. | * '''localewin:''' locale string to be used under Win32 platforms. This will be stored in each language '''langconfig.php''' file. | ||
Line 33: | Line 58: | ||
<td>af_utf8</td> | <td>af_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Afrikaans</td> | <td>Afrikaans</td> | ||
<td> | <td>af_ZA.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td> | <td>Afrikaans_South Africa.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>sq_utf8</td> | <td>sq_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Albanian</td> | <td>Albanian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>sq_AL.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Albanian_Albania.1250</td> | <td>Albanian_Albania.1250</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | ||
Line 45: | Line 70: | ||
<td>ar_utf8</td> | <td>ar_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Arabic</td> | <td>Arabic</td> | ||
<td> | <td>ar_SA.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td> | <td>Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1256</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1256</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>eu_utf8</td> | <td>eu_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Basque</td> | <td>Basque</td> | ||
<td> | <td>eu_ES.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Basque_Spain.1252</td> | <td>Basque_Spain.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
Line 57: | Line 82: | ||
<td>be_utf8</td> | <td>be_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Belarusian</td> | <td>Belarusian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>be_BY.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Belarusian_Belarus.1251</td> | <td>Belarusian_Belarus.1251</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | ||
Line 63: | Line 88: | ||
<td>bs_utf8</td> | <td>bs_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Bosnian</td> | <td>Bosnian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>bs_BA.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Serbian (Latin)</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Serbian (Latin)</span></td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | ||
Line 69: | Line 94: | ||
<td>bg_utf8</td> | <td>bg_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Bulgarian</td> | <td>Bulgarian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>bg_BG.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Bulgarian_Bulgaria.1251</td> | <td>Bulgarian_Bulgaria.1251</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | ||
Line 135: | Line 160: | ||
<td>fa_utf8</td> | <td>fa_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Farsi</td> | <td>Farsi</td> | ||
<td> | <td>fa_IR.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Farsi_Iran.1256</td> | <td>Farsi_Iran.1256</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1256</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1256</td></tr> | ||
Line 141: | Line 166: | ||
<td>fil_utf8</td> | <td>fil_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Filipino</td> | <td>Filipino</td> | ||
<td> | <td>ph_PH.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Filipino_Philippines.1252</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Filipino_Philippines.1252</span></td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">WINDOWS-1252</span></td></tr> | <td><span style="color:red">WINDOWS-1252</span></td></tr> | ||
Line 153: | Line 178: | ||
<td>fr_utf8</td> | <td>fr_utf8</td> | ||
<td>French</td> | <td>French</td> | ||
<td>fr_FR.UTF-8</td> | <td>fr_FR.UTF-8 ''or''<br />fr_CH.UTF-8 ''or''<br />fr_BE.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>French_France.1252</td> | <td>French_France.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
Line 160: | Line 185: | ||
<td>French (Canada)</td> | <td>French (Canada)</td> | ||
<td>fr_CA.UTF-8</td> | <td>fr_CA.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td> | <td>French_Canada.1252</td> | ||
<td>-parent fr_utf8 used-</td></tr> | <td>-parent fr_utf8 used-</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
Line 171: | Line 196: | ||
<td>gl_utf8</td> | <td>gl_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Gallego</td> | <td>Gallego</td> | ||
<td> | <td>gl_ES.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Galician_Spain.1252</td> | <td>Galician_Spain.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
Line 177: | Line 202: | ||
<td>ka_utf8</td> | <td>ka_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Georgian</td> | <td>Georgian</td> | ||
<td | <td>ka_GE.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Georgian_Georgia.65001</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Georgian_Georgia.65001</span></td> | ||
<td>-empty string-</td></tr> | <td>-empty string-</td></tr> | ||
Line 183: | Line 208: | ||
<td>de_utf8</td> | <td>de_utf8</td> | ||
<td>German</td> | <td>German</td> | ||
<td> | <td>de_DE.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>German_Germany.1252</td> | <td>German_Germany.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
Line 195: | Line 220: | ||
<td>el_utf8</td> | <td>el_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Greek</td> | <td>Greek</td> | ||
<td> | <td>el_GR.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Greek_Greece.1253</td> | <td>Greek_Greece.1253</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1253</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1253</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>gu_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Gujarati</td> | |||
<td>gu.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>Gujarati_India.0</td> | |||
<td> </td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>he_utf8</td> | <td>he_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Hebrew</td> | <td>Hebrew</td> | ||
<td> | <td>he_IL.utf8</td> | ||
<td>Hebrew_Israel.1255</td> | <td>Hebrew_Israel.1255</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1255</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1255</td></tr> | ||
Line 207: | Line 238: | ||
<td>hi_utf8</td> | <td>hi_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Hindi</td> | <td>Hindi</td> | ||
<td> | <td>hi_IN.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Hindi.65001</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Hindi.65001</span></td> | ||
<td>-empty string-</td></tr> | <td>-empty string-</td></tr> | ||
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<td>kn_utf8</td> | <td>kn_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Kannada</td> | <td>Kannada</td> | ||
<td> | <td>kn_IN.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Kannada.65001</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Kannada.65001</span></td> | ||
<td>-empty string-</td></tr> | <td>-empty string-</td></tr> | ||
Line 249: | Line 280: | ||
<td>km_utf8</td> | <td>km_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Khmer</td> | <td>Khmer</td> | ||
<td> | <td>km_KH.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Khmer.65001</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Khmer.65001</span></td> | ||
<td>-empty string-</td></tr> | <td>-empty string-</td></tr> | ||
Line 258: | Line 289: | ||
<td>Korean_Korea.949</td> | <td>Korean_Korea.949</td> | ||
<td>EUC-KR</td></tr> | <td>EUC-KR</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>lo_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Lao</td> | |||
<td>lo_LA.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>Lao_Laos.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>WINDOWS-1257</td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>lt_utf8</td> | <td>lt_utf8</td> | ||
Line 273: | Line 310: | ||
<td>ml_utf8</td> | <td>ml_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Malayalam</td> | <td>Malayalam</td> | ||
<td> | <td>ml_IN.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Malayalam_India.x-iscii-ma</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Malayalam_India.x-iscii-ma</span></td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">x-iscii-ma</span></td></tr> | <td><span style="color:red">x-iscii-ma</span></td></tr> | ||
Line 279: | Line 316: | ||
<td>ms_utf8</td> | <td>ms_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Malaysian</td> | <td>Malaysian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>ms_MY.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td> | <td>Malay_malaysia.1252</td> | ||
<td | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>mi_tn_utf8</td> | <td>mi_tn_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Maori (Ngai Tahu)</td> | <td>Maori (Ngai Tahu)</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red"> | <td>mi_NZ.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">Maori.1252</span></td> | |||
<td><span style="color:red">WINDOWS-1252</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>mi_wwow_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Maori (Waikoto Uni)</td> | |||
<td>mi_NZ.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td><span style="color:red">Maori.1252</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">Maori.1252</span></td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">WINDOWS-1252</span></td></tr> | <td><span style="color:red">WINDOWS-1252</span></td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>mn_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Mongolian</td> | |||
<td>mn.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>Cyrillic_Mongolian.1251</td> | |||
<td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>no_utf8</td> | <td>no_utf8</td> | ||
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<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td> | <td>no_gr_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Norwegian (Primary)</td> | <td>Norwegian (Primary)</td> | ||
<td>no_NO.UTF-8</td> | <td>no_NO.UTF-8</td> | ||
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<td>Russian_Russia.1251</td> | <td>Russian_Russia.1251</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>sm_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Samoan</td> | |||
<td>mi_NZ.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>Maori.1252</td> | |||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>sr_utf8</td> | <td>sr_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Serbian</td> | <td>Serbian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>sr_CS.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Serbian (Cyrillic)_Serbia and Montenegro.1251</td> | <td>Serbian (Cyrillic)_Serbia and Montenegro.1251</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1251</td></tr> | ||
Line 351: | Line 406: | ||
<td>sl_utf8</td> | <td>sl_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Slovenian</td> | <td>Slovenian</td> | ||
<td> | <td>sl_SI.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Slovenian_Slovenia.1250</td> | <td>Slovenian_Slovenia.1250</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1250</td></tr> | ||
Line 357: | Line 412: | ||
<td>so_utf8</td> | <td>so_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Somali</td> | <td>Somali</td> | ||
<td> | <td>so_SO.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td></tr> | <td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td></tr> | ||
Line 366: | Line 421: | ||
<td>Spanish_Spain.1252</td> | <td>Spanish_Spain.1252</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>sv_utf8</td> | <td>sv_utf8</td> | ||
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<td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td> | <td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td> | ||
<td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td></tr> | <td><span style="color:red">not found!</span></td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>ta_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Tamil</td> | |||
<td>ta_IN.UTF-8</td> | |||
<td>English_Australia.1252</td> | |||
<td></td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>th_utf8</td> | <td>th_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Thai</td> | <td>Thai</td> | ||
<td> | <td>th_TH.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Thai_Thailand.874</td> | <td>Thai_Thailand.874</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-874</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-874</td></tr> | ||
<tr> | |||
<td>to_utf8</td> | |||
<td>Tongan</td> | |||
<td>mi_NZ.UTF-8'</td> | |||
<td>Maori.1252</td> | |||
<td>WINDOWS-1252</td></tr> | |||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>tr_utf8</td> | <td>tr_utf8</td> | ||
Line 405: | Line 466: | ||
<td>vi_utf8</td> | <td>vi_utf8</td> | ||
<td>Vietnamese</td> | <td>Vietnamese</td> | ||
<td> | <td>vi_VN.UTF-8</td> | ||
<td>Vietnamese_Viet Nam.1258</td> | <td>Vietnamese_Viet Nam.1258</td> | ||
<td>WINDOWS-1258</td></tr> | <td>WINDOWS-1258</td></tr> | ||
Line 429: | Line 490: | ||
* Unix Country names: http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/list-en1.html | * Unix Country names: http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/list-en1.html | ||
* Unix Charset codes: http://www.w3.org/International/O-charset-list.html | * Unix Charset codes: http://www.w3.org/International/O-charset-list.html | ||
* More locales: http://search.cpan.org/~drolsky/DateTime-Locale-0.42/lib/DateTime/Locale/Catalog.pm | |||
===Other Information=== | ===Other Information=== | ||
Line 436: | Line 498: | ||
* One initiative from Unicode: http://www.unicode.org/cldr/index.html | * One initiative from Unicode: http://www.unicode.org/cldr/index.html | ||
* Weekdays and Months: http://www.domesticat.net/misc/monthsdays.php | * Weekdays and Months: http://www.domesticat.net/misc/monthsdays.php | ||
[[es:Tabla de locales]] | |||
[[Category:Developer]] | [[Category:Developer]] | ||
[[Category:Language]] | [[Category:Language]] | ||
[[Category:UTF-8]] | [[Category:UTF-8]] | ||
[[ja:ロケールテーブル]] |
Latest revision as of 04:45, 27 April 2011
Introduction
Definition: (from Wikipedia) Locale is a set of parameters that defines the user's language, country and any special variant preferences that the user wants to see in their user interface. Usually a locale identifier consists of at least a language identifier and a region identifier.
Currently such locales are named differently under Unix-based and Win32-based platforms so we need to have them defined separately to allow Moodle to use them as necessary. For each lang package' available for Moodle, we must specify the locale value (Unix locale) and the localewin value (Win32 locale). Both those strings should be (no mandatory) defined inside each Moodle 1.6 and upwards langpack to be able to display locale strings properly.
The general syntax for locales is:
language[_country][.charset]
(with information under brackets being optional)
While the .charset part seems to work properly under Unix, it seems that is not working under Win32 (at least from PHP), and strings returned from some PHP functions aren't in the charset specified but in some sort of default charset. Let's call it localewincharset. This forces us to convert from this charset to the current_charset() being used by the user.
Support in operating systems
Just in case you freshly installed some new locales and they don't seem to work don't forget to restart your webserver.
openSUSE
- SUSE linux 10.1 contains all necessary locales in default installation
Ubuntu based
The default installation contains only limited number of locales. You can generate all locales on server from command line:
sudo ln -s /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED /var/lib/locales/supported.d/all sudo locale-gen
Debian based
The default installation contains only a limited number of locales. You can generate the locales you need on your server from the command line. Login as root and execute:
dpkg-reconfigure locales
choose the ones you need and press OK, next select the default locale for your server and press OK.
FreeBSD
All 5.x and later versions should already contain a large number of supported locales with utf-8 charset.
MS Windows
There is no way to add new locales, see following table for list of supported locales.
Table
So, for each 1.6 Moodle language pack, we'll describe below this columns:
- package_name: name of the language pack as shown in http://download.moodle.org/lang16/.
- lang_name: name of the language as shown in http://download.moodle.org/lang16/.
- locale: locale string to be used under Unix platforms. This will be stored in each language langconfig.php file.
- localewin: locale string to be used under Win32 platforms. This will be stored in each language langconfig.php file.
- localewincharset: charset in which PHP is retrieving information from locale-dependent functions (strftime...). This will allow us to convert such strings to the final charset properly. This will be stored in each language langconfig.php file.
package_name | lang_name | locale | localewin | localewincharset |
---|---|---|---|---|
af_utf8 | Afrikaans | af_ZA.UTF-8 | Afrikaans_South Africa.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
sq_utf8 | Albanian | sq_AL.UTF-8 | Albanian_Albania.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
ar_utf8 | Arabic | ar_SA.UTF-8 | Arabic_Saudi Arabia.1256 | WINDOWS-1256 |
eu_utf8 | Basque | eu_ES.UTF-8 | Basque_Spain.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
be_utf8 | Belarusian | be_BY.UTF-8 | Belarusian_Belarus.1251 | WINDOWS-1251 |
bs_utf8 | Bosnian | bs_BA.UTF-8 | Serbian (Latin) | WINDOWS-1250 |
bg_utf8 | Bulgarian | bg_BG.UTF-8 | Bulgarian_Bulgaria.1251 | WINDOWS-1251 |
ca_utf8 | Catalan | ca_ES.UTF-8 | Catalan_Spain.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
hr_utf8 | Croatian | hr_HR.UTF-8 | Croatian_Croatia.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
zh_cn_utf8 | Chinese (Simplified) | zh_CN.UTF-8 | Chinese_China.936 | CP936 |
zh_tw_utf8 | Chinese (Traditional) | zh_TW.UTF-8 | Chinese_Taiwan.950 | CP950 |
cs_utf8 | Czech | cs_CZ.UTF-8 | Czech_Czech Republic.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
da_utf8 | Danish | da_DK.UTF-8 | Danish_Denmark.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
nl_utf8 | Dutch | nl_NL.UTF-8 | Dutch_Netherlands.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
en_utf8 | English | en.UTF-8 | English_Australia.1252 | -empty string- |
en_us_utf8 | English (US) | -parent en_utf8 used- | -parent en_utf8 used- | -parent en_utf8 used- |
et_utf8 | Estonian | et_EE.UTF-8 | Estonian_Estonia.1257 | WINDOWS-1257 |
fa_utf8 | Farsi | fa_IR.UTF-8 | Farsi_Iran.1256 | WINDOWS-1256 |
fil_utf8 | Filipino | ph_PH.UTF-8 | Filipino_Philippines.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
fi_utf8 | Finnish | fi_FI.UTF-8 | Finnish_Finland.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
fr_utf8 | French | fr_FR.UTF-8 or fr_CH.UTF-8 or fr_BE.UTF-8 |
French_France.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
fr_ca_utf8 | French (Canada) | fr_CA.UTF-8 | French_Canada.1252 | -parent fr_utf8 used- |
ga_utf8 | Gaelic | ga.UTF-8 | Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic | WINDOWS-1252 |
gl_utf8 | Gallego | gl_ES.UTF-8 | Galician_Spain.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
ka_utf8 | Georgian | ka_GE.UTF-8 | Georgian_Georgia.65001 | -empty string- |
de_utf8 | German | de_DE.UTF-8 | German_Germany.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
de_du_utf8 | German (Personal) | de_DE.UTF-8 | -parent de_utf8 used- | -parent de_utf8 used- |
el_utf8 | Greek | el_GR.UTF-8 | Greek_Greece.1253 | WINDOWS-1253 |
gu_utf8 | Gujarati | gu.UTF-8 | Gujarati_India.0 | |
he_utf8 | Hebrew | he_IL.utf8 | Hebrew_Israel.1255 | WINDOWS-1255 |
hi_utf8 | Hindi | hi_IN.UTF-8 | Hindi.65001 | -empty string- |
hu_utf8 | Hungarian | hu.UTF-8 | Hungarian_Hungary.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
is_utf8 | Icelandic | is_IS.UTF-8 | Icelandic_Iceland.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
id_utf8 | Indonesian | id_ID.UTF-8 | Indonesian_indonesia.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
it_utf8 | Italian | it_IT.UTF-8 | Italian_Italy.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
ja_utf8 | Japanese | ja_JP.UTF-8 | Japanese_Japan.932 | CP932 |
kn_utf8 | Kannada | kn_IN.UTF-8 | Kannada.65001 | -empty string- |
km_utf8 | Khmer | km_KH.UTF-8 | Khmer.65001 | -empty string- |
ko_utf8 | Korean | ko_KR.UTF-8 | Korean_Korea.949 | EUC-KR |
lo_utf8 | Lao | lo_LA.UTF-8 | Lao_Laos.UTF-8 | WINDOWS-1257 |
lt_utf8 | Lithuanian | lt_LT.UTF-8 | Lithuanian_Lithuania.1257 | WINDOWS-1257 |
lv_utf8 | Latvian | lat.UTF-8 | Latvian_Latvia.1257 | WINDOWS-1257 |
ml_utf8 | Malayalam | ml_IN.UTF-8 | Malayalam_India.x-iscii-ma | x-iscii-ma |
ms_utf8 | Malaysian | ms_MY.UTF-8 | Malay_malaysia.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
mi_tn_utf8 | Maori (Ngai Tahu) | mi_NZ.UTF-8 | Maori.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
mi_wwow_utf8 | Maori (Waikoto Uni) | mi_NZ.UTF-8 | Maori.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
mn_utf8 | Mongolian | mn.UTF-8 | Cyrillic_Mongolian.1251 | |
no_utf8 | Norwegian | no_NO.UTF-8 | Norwegian_Norway.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
no_gr_utf8 | Norwegian (Primary) | no_NO.UTF-8 | -parent no_utf8 used- | -parent no_utf8 used- |
nn_utf8 | Nynorsk | nn_NO.UTF-8 | Norwegian-Nynorsk_Norway.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
pl_utf8 | Polish | pl.UTF-8 | Polish_Poland.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
pt_utf8 | Portuguese | pt_PT.UTF-8 | Portuguese_Portugal.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
pt_br_utf8 | Portuguese (Brazil) | pt_BR.UTF-8 | Portuguese_Brazil.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
ro_utf8 | Romanian | ro_RO.UTF-8 | Romanian_Romania.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
ru_utf8 | Russian | ru_RU.UTF-8 | Russian_Russia.1251 | WINDOWS-1251 |
sm_utf8 | Samoan | mi_NZ.UTF-8 | Maori.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
sr_utf8 | Serbian | sr_CS.UTF-8 | Serbian (Cyrillic)_Serbia and Montenegro.1251 | WINDOWS-1251 |
sk_utf8 | Slovak | sk_SK.UTF-8 | Slovak_Slovakia.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
sl_utf8 | Slovenian | sl_SI.UTF-8 | Slovenian_Slovenia.1250 | WINDOWS-1250 |
so_utf8 | Somali | so_SO.UTF-8 | not found! | not found! |
es_utf8 | Spanish (International) | es_ES.UTF-8 | Spanish_Spain.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
sv_utf8 | Swedish | sv_SE.UTF-8 | Swedish_Sweden.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
tl_utf8 | Tagalog | tl.UTF-8 | not found! | not found! |
ta_utf8 | Tamil | ta_IN.UTF-8 | English_Australia.1252 | |
th_utf8 | Thai | th_TH.UTF-8 | Thai_Thailand.874 | WINDOWS-874 |
to_utf8 | Tongan | mi_NZ.UTF-8' | Maori.1252 | WINDOWS-1252 |
tr_utf8 | Turkish | tr_TR.UTF-8 | Turkish_Turkey.1254 | WINDOWS-1254 |
uk_utf8 | Ukrainian | uk_UA.UTF-8 | Ukrainian_Ukraine.1251 | WINDOWS-1251 |
vi_utf8 | Vietnamese | vi_VN.UTF-8 | Vietnamese_Viet Nam.1258 | WINDOWS-1258 |
Note: Some locales for windows in red could be incorrect (technically or geographically but they are the only way I've found to show dates properly in my XP box). Also some other coloured cells must be revised because they are not working.
References
Windows
- Win32 Language names: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/vclib/html/_crt_language_strings.asp
- Win32 Country names: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/vclib/html/_crt_country_strings.asp
- Win32 Codepage codes: http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/reference/wincp.mspx
- Languages and codepages: http://www.science.co.il/Language/Locale-Codes.asp
- More languages and codepages: http://code.cside.com/3rdpage/windows/
- Languages and locales: http://www.livio.net/main/charset.asp
- Table of language identifiers: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/intl/nls_238z.asp
Unix
- Unix Language names: http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/englangn.html (639-2 is used only if 639-1 doesn't exist, see the "Locale Name Guide" below).
- Unix Country names: http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/list-en1.html
- Unix Charset codes: http://www.w3.org/International/O-charset-list.html
- More locales: http://search.cpan.org/~drolsky/DateTime-Locale-0.42/lib/DateTime/Locale/Catalog.pm
Other Information
- Locale Name Guide: http://openi18n.org/docs/text/LocNameGuide-V10.txt
- FAQ about ISO 639: http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/faq.html
- One initiative from Unicode: http://www.unicode.org/cldr/index.html
- Weekdays and Months: http://www.domesticat.net/misc/monthsdays.php