Категории оценок: различия между версиями
(Добавлен рисунок) |
(Переведены структура и вступление) |
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{{Оценки}} | {{Оценки}} | ||
[[Image:Редактирование категории оценок.png|thumb|Редактирование категории]] | [[Image:Редактирование категории оценок.png|thumb|Редактирование категории]] | ||
Оценки могут объединяться в категории. | |||
Категория содержит итог, который вычисляется на основе объединенных оценок. Категории могут быть вложены друг в друга и глубина вложенности неограниченна. Однако, каждый элемент оценивания может принадлежать только одной категории. Кроме того, все элементы оценивания и категории принадлежат по-крайней мере одной основной категории - [[Редактирование категорий и элементов оценивания#Категория оценок курса|категории оценок курса]]. | |||
== | ==Добавление категории оценок== | ||
To add a grade category: | To add a grade category: | ||
# Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu. | # Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu. | ||
Строка 11: | Строка 12: | ||
# Click the "Save changes" button. | # Click the "Save changes" button. | ||
== | ==Редактирование категории оценок== | ||
To edit a grade category: | To edit a grade category: | ||
# Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu. | # Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu. | ||
Строка 17: | Строка 18: | ||
# After editing the grade category, click the "Save changes" button. | # After editing the grade category, click the "Save changes" button. | ||
== | ==Настройки== | ||
If any of the following do not appear in your page, it may mean that they are set globally in your site. See [[Grade_category_settings#Forcing_settings|Forcing settings]] for more information. | If any of the following do not appear in your page, it may mean that they are set globally in your site. See [[Grade_category_settings#Forcing_settings|Forcing settings]] for more information. | ||
=== | === Итог === | ||
See [[Category aggregation]] for a detailed explanation. | See [[Category aggregation]] for a detailed explanation. | ||
=== | === Учитывать только непустые оценки === | ||
Non-existent grades are either treated as minimal grades or not included in the aggregation. For example, an assignment graded between 0 and 100 for which only half the students have been graded will either count the non-graded submissions as 0 (option switched off) or will ignore them (option switched on). | Non-existent grades are either treated as minimal grades or not included in the aggregation. For example, an assignment graded between 0 and 100 for which only half the students have been graded will either count the non-graded submissions as 0 (option switched off) or will ignore them (option switched on). | ||
Important: An empty grade is simply a missing gradebook entry, and could mean different things. For example, it could be a participant who hasn't yet submitted an assignment, an assignment submission not yet graded by the teacher, or a grade that has been manually deleted by the gradebook administrator. Caution in interpreting these "empty grades" is thus advised. | Important: An empty grade is simply a missing gradebook entry, and could mean different things. For example, it could be a participant who hasn't yet submitted an assignment, an assignment submission not yet graded by the teacher, or a grade that has been manually deleted by the gradebook administrator. Caution in interpreting these "empty grades" is thus advised. | ||
=== | === При подсчете учитывать подкатегории === | ||
The aggregation is usually done only with immediate children, it is also possible to aggregate grades in all subcategories excluding other aggregated grades. | The aggregation is usually done only with immediate children, it is also possible to aggregate grades in all subcategories excluding other aggregated grades. | ||
=== | === Включить учебные результаты в итог === | ||
Including outcomes in aggregation may not lead to the desired overall grade, so you have the option to include or leave them out. | Including outcomes in aggregation may not lead to the desired overall grade, so you have the option to include or leave them out. | ||
=== | === Не учитывать низшие === | ||
If set, this option will drop the X lowest grades, X being the selected value for this option. | If set, this option will drop the X lowest grades, X being the selected value for this option. | ||
Note: You can only make use of either this option or the option below `Keep Highest`. If you have both set then only `Drop the lowest` will be usable under course categories | Note: You can only make use of either this option or the option below `Keep Highest`. If you have both set then only `Drop the lowest` will be usable under course categories | ||
=== | === Учитывать только высшие === | ||
If set, this option will only retain the X highest grades, X being the selected value for this option. | If set, this option will only retain the X highest grades, X being the selected value for this option. | ||
Note: If you have `Drop the lowest` set to anything other than null then this option will have no effect | Note: If you have `Drop the lowest` set to anything other than null then this option will have no effect | ||
=== | === Вес для родительской категории === | ||
If your course is set to use weighted mean of grades, you can assign a weight that the grade for this category will have inside the parent category. Within all of the subcategories of the parent category, the weight values do not need to add up to 100. | If your course is set to use weighted mean of grades, you can assign a weight that the grade for this category will have inside the parent category. Within all of the subcategories of the parent category, the weight values do not need to add up to 100. | ||
=== | === Вид итогов === | ||
Each category can be displayed in three ways: Full mode (aggregated column and grade item columns), the aggregated column only, or the grade items alone. | Each category can be displayed in three ways: Full mode (aggregated column and grade item columns), the aggregated column only, or the grade items alone. | ||
== | ==Смотрите также== | ||
*[[ | *[[Элементы оценивания]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Редактирование категорий и элементов оценивания]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Настройки категорий оценок]] - для администраторов | ||
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sUslTuZPu6A Video showing the effects of the grade category settings] | *[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sUslTuZPu6A Эффект настроек категорий оценок ('''англ.''', Video showing the effects of the grade category settings)] | ||
[[en:Grade categories]] | [[en:Grade categories]] |
Версия от 12:31, 5 марта 2010
Moodle 1.9
Оценки могут объединяться в категории. Категория содержит итог, который вычисляется на основе объединенных оценок. Категории могут быть вложены друг в друга и глубина вложенности неограниченна. Однако, каждый элемент оценивания может принадлежать только одной категории. Кроме того, все элементы оценивания и категории принадлежат по-крайней мере одной основной категории - категории оценок курса.
Добавление категории оценок
To add a grade category:
- Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu.
- Click the "Add category" button near the bottom of the page.
- Give the grade category a meaningful name.
- Select grade category settings as appropriate. Advanced settings may be made available by clicking the "Show advanced" button.
- Click the "Save changes" button.
Редактирование категории оценок
To edit a grade category:
- Select "Categories and items" from the gradebook dropdown menu.
- Click the edit icon opposite the grade category you wish to edit.
- After editing the grade category, click the "Save changes" button.
Настройки
If any of the following do not appear in your page, it may mean that they are set globally in your site. See Forcing settings for more information.
Итог
See Category aggregation for a detailed explanation.
Учитывать только непустые оценки
Non-existent grades are either treated as minimal grades or not included in the aggregation. For example, an assignment graded between 0 and 100 for which only half the students have been graded will either count the non-graded submissions as 0 (option switched off) or will ignore them (option switched on).
Important: An empty grade is simply a missing gradebook entry, and could mean different things. For example, it could be a participant who hasn't yet submitted an assignment, an assignment submission not yet graded by the teacher, or a grade that has been manually deleted by the gradebook administrator. Caution in interpreting these "empty grades" is thus advised.
При подсчете учитывать подкатегории
The aggregation is usually done only with immediate children, it is also possible to aggregate grades in all subcategories excluding other aggregated grades.
Включить учебные результаты в итог
Including outcomes in aggregation may not lead to the desired overall grade, so you have the option to include or leave them out.
Не учитывать низшие
If set, this option will drop the X lowest grades, X being the selected value for this option.
Note: You can only make use of either this option or the option below `Keep Highest`. If you have both set then only `Drop the lowest` will be usable under course categories
Учитывать только высшие
If set, this option will only retain the X highest grades, X being the selected value for this option.
Note: If you have `Drop the lowest` set to anything other than null then this option will have no effect
Вес для родительской категории
If your course is set to use weighted mean of grades, you can assign a weight that the grade for this category will have inside the parent category. Within all of the subcategories of the parent category, the weight values do not need to add up to 100.
Вид итогов
Each category can be displayed in three ways: Full mode (aggregated column and grade item columns), the aggregated column only, or the grade items alone.